--- title: «a mouse heart vs an elephant heart, which one beats faster, go» — The human body deeper: the heart and b… · tree and pragmatics description: «a mouse heart vs an elephant heart, which one beats faster, go» Test 4 of lesson 261 «The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/t4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/) / [The human body deeper: the heart and b…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/) / t4 # Test 4 · The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numb… «a mouse heart vs an elephant heart, which one beats faster, go» **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** mouse heart · **What happens:** beat, go This is test 4 of lesson 261 «The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/#t4). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood:t4:1 # text = «a mouse heart vs an elephant heart, which one beats faster, go» 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 mouse mouse NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 5 vs versus ADP IN Abbr=Yes 8 case _ _ 6 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 elephant elephant NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 which which DET WDT PronType=Int 11 det _ _ 11 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 12 beats beat VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 13 faster fast ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 12 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 » » PUNCT '' _ 15 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **beat** *in a quote* | present | a mouse heart versus a elephant heart | | | | | fast *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **go** *in a quote* | infinitive | a mouse heart versus a elephant heart *not said here* | | | | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Neither, mice have no heart ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood:t4:o1:1 # text = Neither, mice have no heart 1 Neither neither ADV RB _ 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 mice mouse NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 6 det _ _ 6 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | mice | no heart | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2} The mouse's, because small animals have fast hearts ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood:t4:o2:1 # text = The mouse's, because small animals have fast hearts 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 mouse mouse NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 3 's 's PART POS _ 2 case _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 5 because because SCONJ IN _ 8 mark _ _ 6 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ _ 8 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 hearts heart NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | small animals | fast hearts | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient | ### Option 3 {#o3} The elephant's, because big hearts are stronger and beat harder ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood:t4:o3:1 # text = The elephant's, because big hearts are stronger and beat harder 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 elephant elephant NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 3 's 's PART POS _ 2 case _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 5 because because SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 6 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 hearts heart NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ _ 8 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 9 stronger strong ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 0 root _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 beat beat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 12 harder hard ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 11 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | big hearts | | | | | strong *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **beat** | infinitive | big hearts *not said here* | | | | | hard *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} They beat exactly the same ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood:t4:o4:1 # text = They beat exactly the same 1 They they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 beat beat VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 exactly exactly ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 xcomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **beat** | present | They | | | | | same *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The human body deeper: the heart and b…, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/t3/) - next →: [The human body deeper: the heart and b…, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/t5/) - ↑ back to [The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/)