--- title: A doctor today wanted to copy Beaumont's food-on-a-string tests on a… — The human body deeper: lungs, stomach… · tree and pragmatics description: A doctor today wanted to copy Beaumont's food-on-a-string tests on a patient. Why would it not be allowed? Test 11 of lesson 262 «The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/) / [The human body deeper: lungs, stomach…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/) / t11 # Test 11 · The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts A doctor today wanted to copy Beaumont's food-on-a-string tests on a patient. Why would it not be allowed? **Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** doctor · **What happens:** want, copy, not allow · **To what, where:** food, doctor This is test 11 of lesson 262 «The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/#t11). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* A doctor today wanted to copy Beaumont's food-on-a-string tests on a patient. ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts:t11:1 # text = A doctor today wanted to copy Beaumont's food-on-a-string tests on a patient. 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 doctor doctor NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 today today NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod:unmarked _ _ 4 wanted want VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 copy copy VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ _ 7 Beaumont Beaumont PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 8 's 's PART POS _ 7 case _ _ 9 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 16 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 on on ADP IN _ 16 case _ SpaceAfter=No 12 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ SpaceAfter=No 14 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 13 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 15 string string NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ _ 16 tests test NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 17 on on ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 patient patient NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 20 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **want** | past | a doctor today | | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | | 2 | **copy** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | a doctor today *not said here* | Beaumont's food and a string tests on a patient | | | | | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Why would it not be allowed? ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts:t11:2 # text = Why would it not be allowed? 1 Why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 6 advmod _ _ 2 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj:pass _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 6 advmod _ _ 5 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 6 aux:pass _ _ 6 allowed allow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ? ? PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **allow** | would · passive | | doctor | | | | | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Stomachs work differently today from how they did in the past, so his results are useless ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts:t11:o1:1 # text = Stomachs work differently today from how they did in the past, so his results are useless 1 Stomachs stomach NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 work work VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 differently differently ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 today today NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl:unmarked _ _ 5 from from SCONJ IN _ 8 mark _ _ 6 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 8 advmod _ _ 7 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ _ 8 did do VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 advcl _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 past past NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 12 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 13 so so ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 14 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 results result NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 16 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 cop _ _ 17 useless useless ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **work** | present | Stomachs | | | | today | differently *property* | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **do** | past | Stomachs *= stomach* | | | the past | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** | present | his results | | | | | useless *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **result** | | his *= he* | | | | | | nom result «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent | ### Option 2 {#o2} There are no more stomachs left to study ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts:t11:o2:1 # text = There are no more stomachs left to study 1 There there PRON EX PronType=Dem 2 expl _ _ 2 are be VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 no no ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 4 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 5 amod _ _ 5 stomachs stomach NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 6 left leave VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 acl _ _ 7 to to PART TO _ 8 mark _ _ 8 study study VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 advcl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **does** | present | more stomachs | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **leave** | participle | | more stomachs *not said here* | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **study** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 3 {#o3} Food on strings is now forbidden in shops ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts:t11:o3:1 # text = Food on strings is now forbidden in shops 1 Food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 on on ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 3 strings string NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 nmod _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux:pass _ _ 5 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 6 advmod _ _ 6 forbidden forbid VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 shops shop NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **forbid** | present · passive | | Food on strings | | shops | now | | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Patients must be safe and freely agree, with careful rules for experiments ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts:t11:o4:1 # text = Patients must be safe and freely agree, with careful rules for experiments 1 Patients patient NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 4 cop _ _ 4 safe safe ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 6 freely freely ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 agree agree VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 with with ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 careful careful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 rules rule NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ _ 12 for for ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 experiments experiment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | must | Patients | | | | | safe *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **agree** *speech: agree* | present | Patients *not said here* | | | | | freely *property* | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The human body deeper: lungs, stomach…, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/t10/) - next →: [The human body deeper: lungs, stomach…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/e1/) - ↑ back to [The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/)