---
title: «sausage dog and a husky, totally different, can't both come from wo… — DNA simply: the recipe in every cell · tree and pragmatics
description: «sausage dog and a husky, totally different, can't both come from wolves» What is right? Test 11 · ★ of lesson 277 «DNA simply: the recipe in every cell» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was righ
---

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# Test 11 · ★ · DNA simply: the recipe in every cell

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«sausage dog and a husky, totally different, can't both come from wolves» What is right?

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**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** wolves · **What happens:** not come, be · **To what, where:** wolves

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This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 277 «DNA simply: the recipe in every cell» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/#t11).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell:t11:1
# text = «sausage dog and a husky, totally different, can't both come from wolves» What is right?
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	sausage	sausage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	husky	husky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	totally	totally	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
13	both	both	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
15	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
18	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	20	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
20	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **come** *in a quote* | can |  |  |  | wolves |  | both *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from wolf=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **is** | present | wolves |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sausage dogs come from badgers

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell:t11:o1:1
# text = Sausage dogs come from badgers
1	Sausage	sausage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	badgers	badger	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Sausage dogs |  |  |  |  | from badgers | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from badger=Initial\_Location |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All dog breeds carry DNA from wolves

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell:t11:o2:1
# text = All dog breeds carry DNA from wolves
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	3	det	_	_
2	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	breeds	breed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	carry	carry	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	DNA	DNA	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **carry** | present | all dog breeds | DNA |  | wolves |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent dna=Theme from wolf=Initial\_Location |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Dogs come from foxes, not wolves

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell:t11:o3:1
# text = Dogs come from foxes, not wolves
1	Dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	foxes	fox	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
7	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Dogs |  |  |  |  | from foxes and wolves | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from fox=Initial\_Location |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Only huskies come from wolves

```conllu
# sent_id = question:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell:t11:o4:1
# text = Only huskies come from wolves
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	huskies	husky	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | huskies |  |  | wolves |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from wolf=Initial\_Location |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [DNA simply: the recipe in every cell, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/t10/)
- next →: [DNA simply: the recipe in every cell, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/e1/)
- ↑ back to [DNA simply: the recipe in every cell](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/)