--- title: Count them: a sperm whale has 50 teeth in its lower jaw. How many in… — Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sp… · tree and pragmatics description: Count them: a sperm whale has 50 teeth in its lower jaw. How many in its upper jaw? Test 1 · ★ of lesson 313 «Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sperm whale, orca, beluga and beaked whales» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales/t1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/) / [Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sp…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales/) / t1 # Test 1 · ★ · Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sperm whale, orca, bel… Count them: a sperm whale has 50 teeth in its lower jaw. How many in its upper jaw? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, sperm whale · **What happens:** count, have · **To what, where:** them, 50 teeth, lower jaw This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 313 «Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sperm whale, orca, beluga and beaked whales» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales/#t1). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Count them: a sperm whale has 50 teeth in its lower jaw. ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales:t1:1 # text = Count them: a sperm whale has 50 teeth in its lower jaw. 1 Count count VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 1 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 : : PUNCT : _ 7 punct _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 sperm sperm NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 whale whale NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ _ 8 50 50 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 9 nummod _ _ 9 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obj _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 11 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ _ 12 lower low ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 13 amod _ _ 13 jaw jaw NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **count** | imperative | you *not said here* | them *= they* | | | | | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | | 2 | **have** | present | a sperm whale | 50 teeth | | whale's lower jaw | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* How many in its upper jaw? ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales:t1:2 # text = How many in its upper jaw? 1 How how ADV WRB PronType=Int 2 advmod _ _ 2 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 4 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 5 upper upper ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 jaw jaw NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ? ? PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} 25, half as many as below ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales:t1:o1:1 # text = 25, half as many as below 1 25 25 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 3 half half ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac 5 advmod _ _ 4 as as ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 1 amod _ _ 6 as as ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 below below ADV RB _ 5 obl _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} 100, twice as many, in two rows ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales:t1:o2:1 # text = 100, twice as many, in two rows 1 100 100 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 3 twice twice ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 5 advmod _ _ 4 as as ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 9 nummod _ _ 9 rows row NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 {#o3} 50, the same as below ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales:t1:o3:1 # text = 50, the same as below 1 50 50 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 5 as as ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 below below ADV RB _ 4 obl _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} None; the upper jaw only has sockets ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales:t1:o4:1 # text = None; the upper jaw only has sockets 1 None none PRON NN PronType=Neg 7 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 ; ; PUNCT : _ 5 punct _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 upper upper ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 jaw jaw NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 conj _ _ 6 only only ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 sockets socket NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | None | sockets | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent socket=Patient | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blu…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/312-whales-by-kind-the-baleen-whales-blue-fin-humpback-grey-right-and-minke/e4/) - next →: [Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sp…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales/t2/) - ↑ back to [Whales by kind, the toothed whales: sperm whale, orca, beluga and beaked whales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/313-whales-by-kind-the-toothed-whales-sperm-whale-orca-beluga-and-beaked-whales/)