--- title: How is sleeping through summer heat like hibernating through winter… — Sleep and hibernation · tree and pragmatics description: How is sleeping through summer heat like hibernating through winter cold? Test 11 · ★ of lesson 55 «Sleep and hibernation» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/) / [Sleep and hibernation](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/) / t11 # Test 11 · ★ · Sleep and hibernation How is sleeping through summer heat like hibernating through winter cold? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** sleep, hibernate · **To what, where:** summer heat, winter cold This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 55 «Sleep and hibernation» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/#t11). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:55-sleep-and-hibernation:t11:1 # text = How is sleeping through summer heat like hibernating through winter cold? 1 How how ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 advmod _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 sleeping sleep VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 4 through through ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 heat heat NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 7 like like SCONJ IN _ 8 mark _ _ 8 hibernating hibernate VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ 9 through through ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 12 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sleep** | present · progressive | | | | summer heat | | | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **hibernate** | gerund | | | | winter cold | | | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Both happen only in the Arctic ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:55-sleep-and-hibernation:t11:o1:1 # text = Both happen only in the Arctic 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 2 nsubj _ _ 2 happen happen VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 only only ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 Arctic Arctic PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **happen** | present | Both | | | the Arctic | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in arctic=Location | ### Option 2 {#o2} Neither has anything to do with food, they are only about the weather ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:55-sleep-and-hibernation:t11:o2:1 # text = Neither has anything to do with food, they are only about the weather 1 Neither neither DET DT PronType=Neg 2 nsubj _ _ 2 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 anything anything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 2 obj _ _ 4 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 5 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 acl _ _ 6 with with ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 9 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ _ 10 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 11 only only ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 12 about about ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 weather weather NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Neither | anything | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | | 2 | **do** | to-infinitive | Neither *not said here* | anything *not said here* | | | | with food | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** | present | they | | | | | about the weather | tree rules | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Both help an animal live through a time without food or water ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:55-sleep-and-hibernation:t11:o3:1 # text = Both help an animal live through a time without food or water 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 4 det _ _ 2 help help VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 animal animal NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 through through ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 9 without without ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 11 or or CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | | both animal | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **live** | present | both animal | | | | time | without food or water | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} Both make the animal grow faster ```conllu # sent_id = question:biology:55-sleep-and-hibernation:t11:o4:1 # text = Both make the animal grow faster 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 2 nsubj _ _ 2 make make VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 animal animal NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 grow grow VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 6 faster fast ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 5 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present | Both | the animal | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset animal=Product | | 2 | **grow** | present | Both *not said here* | | | | | fast *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Sleep and hibernation, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/t10/) - next →: [Sleep and hibernation, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/t12/) - ↑ back to [Sleep and hibernation](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/)