---
title: Which of the following accurately identifies the material from which… — Grimm, Hansel and Grethel, part 4: los… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of the following accurately identifies the material from which the cottage encountered by the children was constructed? Exam question 2 of lesson 101 «Grimm, Hansel and Grethel, part 4: lost again, then trapped by a witch in a sugar cottage» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with t
---

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# Exam question 2 · Grimm, Hansel and Grethel, part 4: lost again, then trappe…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of the following accurately identifies the material from which the cottage encountered by the children was constructed?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **What happens:** follow, identify, encounter, construct · **To what, where:** material, cottage

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 101 «Grimm, Hansel and Grethel, part 4: lost again, then trapped by a witch in a sugar cottage» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/101-pg11027-part4/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:101-pg11027-part4:e2:1
# text = Which of the following accurately identifies the material from which the cottage encountered by the children was constructed?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	accurately	accurately	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	identifies	identify	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	material	material	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	obl	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	cottage	cottage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	encountered	encounter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl	_	_
14	by	by	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	constructed	construct	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **identify** | present |  | the material |  |  |  | accurately *property* | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent material=Theme |
| 3 | **encounter** | participle |  | the cottage *not said here* |  |  |  | by the children | vn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **construct** | past · passive |  | the cottage |  | the material |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from which=Material |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bread and cakes, with window-panes of clear sugar

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:101-pg11027-part4:e2:o1:1
# text = Bread and cakes, with window-panes of clear sugar
1	Bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	cakes	cake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	window	window	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	panes	pane	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cakes with glass window-panes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:101-pg11027-part4:e2:o2:1
# text = Cakes with glass window-panes
1	Cakes	cake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
3	glass	glass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
4	window	window	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	panes	pane	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bread and cakes forming the roof and walls, with window-panes of clear sugar

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:101-pg11027-part4:e2:o3:1
# text = Bread and cakes forming the roof and walls, with window-panes of clear sugar
1	Bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	cakes	cake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
4	forming	form	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	roof	roof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	window	window	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	panes	pane	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **form** | gerund | Bread and cakes | the roof and walls |  |  |  | with window panes of clear sugar | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location roof=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bread and cakes forming the walls, with window-panes of clear sugar and a sugar door

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:101-pg11027-part4:e2:o4:1
# text = Bread and cakes forming the walls, with window-panes of clear sugar and a sugar door
1	Bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	cakes	cake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
4	forming	form	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	window	window	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	panes	pane	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **form** | gerund | Bread and cakes | the walls |  |  |  | with window panes of clear sugar and a sugar door | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wall=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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