---
title: In the passage, what shape do the two combatants assume when they "m… — Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy… · tree and pragmatics
description: In the passage, what shape do the two combatants assume when they "met and crashed and sunk into" one another? Exam question 1 of lesson 1067 «Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy, part 35: the storyteller Cairide tells his tale to the abbot, while the Flame Lady grows jealous of Duv Laca» of the 
---

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# Exam question 1 · Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy, part 35: the story…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the passage, what shape do the two combatants assume when they "met and crashed and sunk into" one another?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** shape, two combatants, combatants · **What happens:** do, assume, meet, crash, sink · **To what, where:** passage · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1067 «Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy, part 35: the storyteller Cairide tells his tale to the abbot, while the Flame Lady grows jealous of Duv Laca» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1067-pg2892-part35/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1067-pg2892-part35:e1:1
# text = In the passage, what shape do the two combatants assume when they "met and crashed and sunk into" one another?
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	passage	passage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	what	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	6	det	_	_
6	shape	shape	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	combatants	combatant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	assume	assume	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	15	advmod	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	met	meet	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	ccomp	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	crashed	crash	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	sunk	sink	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
20	into	into	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	_
22	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	obl	_	_
23	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	22	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | present | what shape |  |  | the passage |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **assume** | present | the two combatants |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **meet** *in a quote* | past | combatants *= combatant* |  |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **crash** *in a quote* | past | combatants *= combatant* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **sink** *in a quote* | past | combatants *= combatant* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | into one | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
two great billows of the deep, green-ridged and white-topped

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1067-pg2892-part35:e1:o1:1
# text = two great billows of the deep, green-ridged and white-topped
1	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
2	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	billows	billow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	ridged	ridge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	topped	top	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ridge** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **top** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
two great rocks, moss-covered and grey-topped

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1067-pg2892-part35:e1:o2:1
# text = two great rocks, moss-covered and grey-topped
1	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
2	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	moss	moss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	grey	grey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	topped	top	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cover** | participle |  | two great rocks *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **top** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
two waves

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1067-pg2892-part35:e1:o3:1
# text = two waves
1	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
two dark storms at sea

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1067-pg2892-part35:e1:o4:1
# text = two dark storms at sea
1	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
2	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	storms	storm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1067-pg2892-part35/t12/)
- next →: [Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1067-pg2892-part35/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Gods and Fighting Men, Mongan's Frenzy, part 35: the storyteller Cairide tells his tale to the abbot, while the Flame Lady grows jealous of Duv Laca](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1067-pg2892-part35/)

