---
title: What was the principal cause of the king's wish to send his wife to… — Fairy Book, The Frog and the Lion Fair… · tree and pragmatics
description: What was the principal cause of the king's wish to send his wife to a fortified place? Exam question 4 of lesson 1178 «Fairy Book, The Frog and the Lion Fairy, part 1: the sisters free their husbands, and the queen's chariot crashes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency 
---

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# Exam question 4 · Fairy Book, The Frog and the Lion Fairy, part 1: the siste…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What was the principal cause of the king's wish to send his wife to a fortified place?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** king · **What happens:** be, send, fortify, wish · **To what, where:** principal cause, wife, fortified place

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1178 «Fairy Book, The Frog and the Lion Fairy, part 1: the sisters free their husbands, and the queen's chariot crashes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1178-pg3027-part44/#e4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1178-pg3027-part44:e4:1
# text = What was the principal cause of the king's wish to send his wife to a fortified place?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	cause	cause	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	's	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	wish	wish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	send	send	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	acl	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	fortified	fortify	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	amod	_	_
18	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | the principal cause |  |  |  | of the king's wish | tree rules |
| 2 | **send** | to-infinitive |  | king's wife |  | a fortified place |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent wife=Theme to place=Destination |
| 3 | **fortify** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **wish** |  | the king |  |  |  |  |  | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bad harvest

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1178-pg3027-part44:e4:o1:1
# text = A bad harvest
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	harvest	harvest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king's defeat in battle and the approaching siege of his capital

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1178-pg3027-part44:e4:o2:1
# text = The king's defeat in battle and the approaching siege of his capital
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	defeat	defeat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	approaching	approach	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	amod	_	_
10	siege	siege	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **approach** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **defeat** |  | the king |  |  | battle and the approaching siege of king's capital |  |  | nom defeat «event transitive»: poss=agent in=place |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The queen's constant complaints about the cold and the damp of the castle walls

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1178-pg3027-part44:e4:o3:1
# text = The queen's constant complaints about the cold and the damp of the castle walls
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	constant	constant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	complaints	complaint	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	about	about	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	cold	cold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	damp	damp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **complain** |  | the queen |  |  |  |  | about the cold and the damp of the castle walls | nom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent about=obl |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The war

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1178-pg3027-part44:e4:o4:1
# text = The war
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Fairy Book, The Frog and the Lion Fair…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1178-pg3027-part44/e3/)
- next →: [Fairy Book, The Lion Fairy, part 45: t…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1179-pg3027-part45/t1/)
- ↑ back to [Fairy Book, The Frog and the Lion Fairy, part 1: the sisters free their husbands, and the queen's chariot crashes](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1178-pg3027-part44/)

