---
title: What bit did he nick from the tree he chopped? — Russian Fairy Tales, The Sister of the… · tree and pragmatics
description: What bit did he nick from the tree he chopped? Test 10 · ★ of lesson 1238 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Sister of the Sun, part 39: a ship saves the boy, and the king sets three tasks» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each optio
---

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# Test 10 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, The Sister of the Sun, part 39: a shi…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What bit did he nick from the tree he chopped?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** he · **What happens:** nick, chop · **To what, where:** tree

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This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1238 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Sister of the Sun, part 39: a ship saves the boy, and the king sets three tasks» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1238-pg3282-part39/#t10).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1238-pg3282-part39:t10:1
# text = What bit did he nick from the tree he chopped?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	obj	_	_
2	bit	bite	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	nick	nick	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	chopped	chop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **nick** | past · do-support | he |  |  | the tree |  |  | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent what=Theme from tree=Source |
| 2 | **chop** | past | he | the tree *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a piece of bark

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1238-pg3282-part39:t10:o1:1
# text = a piece of bark
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	bark	bark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
three chips

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1238-pg3282-part39:t10:o2:1
# text = three chips
1	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	chips	chip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
one twig

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1238-pg3282-part39:t10:o3:1
# text = one twig
1	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	twig	twig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a bit of root

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1238-pg3282-part39:t10:o4:1
# text = a bit of root
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	root	root	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Russian Fairy Tales, The Sister of the…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1238-pg3282-part39/t9/)
- next →: [Russian Fairy Tales, The Sister of the…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1238-pg3282-part39/t11/)
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