---
title: what were the cottage roofs made of? — Fairy Tales, Rübezahl, part 50: the gn… · tree and pragmatics
description: what were the cottage roofs made of? Test 8 · ★ of lesson 1249 «Fairy Tales, Rübezahl, part 50: the gnome sees men settle his hills and serves three masters» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was ri
---

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# Test 8 · ★ · Fairy Tales, Rübezahl, part 50: the gnome sees men settle…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
what were the cottage roofs made of?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** cottage roofs · **What happens:** be, make · **To what, where:** cottage roofs

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1249 «Fairy Tales, Rübezahl, part 50: the gnome sees men settle his hills and serves three masters» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1249-pg3282-part50/#t8).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1249-pg3282-part50:t8:1
# text = what were the cottage roofs made of?
1	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	cottage	cottage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	roofs	roof	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nsubj	_	_
6	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the cottage roofs |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  | the cottage roofs *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
heavy wooden shingles cut from the forest oaks

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1249-pg3282-part50:t8:o1:1
# text = heavy wooden shingles cut from the forest oaks
1	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	wooden	wooden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	shingles	shingle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	cut	cut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	oaks	oak	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cut** | participle |  | heavy wooden shingles *not said here* |  | the forest oaks |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from oak=Location |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
dried reeds and straw bound tightly together

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1249-pg3282-part50:t8:o2:1
# text = dried reeds and straw bound tightly together
1	dried	dried	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	reeds	reed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	straw	straw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	bound	bound	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	tightly	tightly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	together	together	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bound** | present | dried reeds and straw |  |  |  |  | tightly, together *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
thatch

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1249-pg3282-part50:t8:o3:1
# text = thatch
1	thatch	thatch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
slate

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1249-pg3282-part50:t8:o4:1
# text = slate
1	slate	slate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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