---
title: Who was weeping and yanking at his beard, then? — Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58:… · tree and pragmatics
description: Who was weeping and yanking at his beard, then? Test 13 · ★ of lesson 1257 «Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58: gifts pile up, the old man tries to drown himself, and two Peris appear» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each
---

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# Test 13 · ★ · Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58: gifts pile up, the o…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Who was weeping and yanking at his beard, then?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** weep, yank

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1257 «Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58: gifts pile up, the old man tries to drown himself, and two Peris appear» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1257-pg3282-part58/#t13).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1257-pg3282-part58:t13:1
# text = Who was weeping and yanking at his beard, then?
1	Who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	3	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	weeping	weep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	yanking	yank	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	conj	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	beard	beard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **weep** | past · progressive |  |  |  |  | then |  | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **yank** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | at his beard | vn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent at beard=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wali Dâd

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1257-pg3282-part58:t13:o1:1
# text = Wali Dâd
1	Wali	Wali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	Dâd	Dâd	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the merchant

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1257-pg3282-part58:t13:o2:1
# text = the merchant
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	merchant	merchant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wali Dâd, bawling his eyes out

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1257-pg3282-part58:t13:o3:1
# text = Wali Dâd, bawling his eyes out
1	Wali	Wali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	Dâd	Dâd	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	bawling	bawl	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	conj	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	out	out	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bawl out** *speech: other* | gerund |  | Wali's eyes |  |  |  | out *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Topic |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the king, shaking his head sadly

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1257-pg3282-part58:t13:o4:1
# text = the king, shaking his head sadly
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	shaking	shake	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	sadly	sadly	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shake** | gerund | the king *not said here* | king's head |  |  |  | sadly *property* | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58:…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1257-pg3282-part58/t12/)
- next →: [Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58:…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1257-pg3282-part58/e1/)
- ↑ back to [Violet Fairy Book, Wali Dâd, part 58: gifts pile up, the old man tries to drown himself, and two Peris appear](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1257-pg3282-part58/)

