---
title: Yo, what were the youths doing at the fire? — Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Ow… · tree and pragmatics
description: Yo, what were the youths doing at the fire? Test 9 · ★ of lesson 1327 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Owen's lion helps him win Luned back from the giant and the captors» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mo
---

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# Test 9 · ★ · Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Owen's lion helps him…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Yo, what were the youths doing at the fire?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** youths · **What happens:** be, do · **To what, where:** youths, fire

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1327 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Owen's lion helps him win Luned back from the giant and the captors» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1327-pg3454-part52/#t9).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1327-pg3454-part52:t9:1
# text = Yo, what were the youths doing at the fire?
1	Yo	yo	INTJ	UH	_	3	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	youths	youth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
7	doing	do	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	acl	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | the youths |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **do** | gerund | the youths *not said here* |  |  | the fire |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Preparing to throw Owen in it

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1327-pg3454-part52:t9:o1:1
# text = Preparing to throw Owen in it
1	Preparing	prepare	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	to	to	PART	TO	_	3	mark	_	_
3	throw	throw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	xcomp	_	_
4	Owen	Owen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **prepare** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute |
| 2 | **throw** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | Owen |  | it |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent owen=Theme in it=Destination |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Getting ready to throw poor Luned onto the flames

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1327-pg3454-part52:t9:o2:1
# text = Getting ready to throw poor Luned onto the flames
1	Getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	0	root	_	_
2	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	xcomp	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	throw	throw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	Luned	Luned	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	flames	flame	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | ready *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **throw** | to-infinitive |  | poor Luned |  | the flames |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent luned=Theme onto flame=Destination |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Tying Luned up and preparing to chuck her on it

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1327-pg3454-part52:t9:o3:1
# text = Tying Luned up and preparing to chuck her on it
1	Tying	tie	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	Luned	lun	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	xcomp	_	_
3	up	up	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	preparing	prepare	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	conj	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	chuck	chuck	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tie** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **lun up** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **prepare** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute |
| 4 | **chuck** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | her *= she* |  | it |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent she=Theme on it=Destination |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Getting ready to chuck Luned on it

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1327-pg3454-part52:t9:o4:1
# text = Getting ready to chuck Luned on it
1	Getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	0	root	_	_
2	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	xcomp	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	chuck	chuck	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	Luned	Luned	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | ready *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **chuck** | to-infinitive |  | Luned |  | it |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent luned=Theme on it=Destination |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Ow…, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1327-pg3454-part52/t8/)
- next →: [Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Ow…, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1327-pg3454-part52/t10/)
- ↑ back to [Celtic Fairy Tales, Owen and Luned, Owen's lion helps him win Luned back from the giant and the captors](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1327-pg3454-part52/)

