--- title: he offers a smoke, but the tortoise doesn't do fags — Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, p… · tree and pragmatics description: he offers a smoke, but the tortoise doesn't do fags Test 13 · ★ of lesson 1345 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, part 5: the old woman is frightened and punished, and Urashima frees a tortoise and is invited under the sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1345-pg4018-part5/t13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, p…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1345-pg4018-part5/) / t13 # Test 13 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, part 5: the old woman… he offers a smoke, but the tortoise doesn't do fags **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** he, tortoise · **What happens:** offer, not do · **To what, where:** smoke, fags This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1345 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, part 5: the old woman is frightened and punished, and Urashima frees a tortoise and is invited under the sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1345-pg4018-part5/#t13). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1345-pg4018-part5:t13:1 # text = he offers a smoke, but the tortoise doesn't do fags 1 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 offers offer VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 smoke smoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 6 but but CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 tortoise tortoise NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 9 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ SpaceAfter=No 10 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 11 advmod _ _ 11 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 12 fags fag NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **offer** | present | he | a smoke | | | | | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent smoke=Theme | | 2 | **not** **do** | present · do-support | the tortoise | fags | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fag=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1} cos tortoises don't smoke ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1345-pg4018-part5:t13:o1:1 # text = cos tortoises don't smoke 1 cos cos NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 tortoises tortoise NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 3 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ SpaceAfter=No 4 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 5 advmod _ _ 5 smoke smoke VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **smoke** | present · do-support | cos tortoises | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 2 {#o2} cos they hate the smell ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1345-pg4018-part5:t13:o2:1 # text = cos they hate the smell 1 cos cos NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 2 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 hate hate VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 acl:relcl _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 smell smell NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hate** | present | they | the smell | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer smell=Stimulus | ### Option 3 {#o3} cos they don't drink ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1345-pg4018-part5:t13:o3:1 # text = cos they don't drink 1 cos cos SCONJ IN _ 5 mark _ _ 2 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 3 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ SpaceAfter=No 4 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 5 advmod _ _ 5 drink drink VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **drink** | present · do-support | they | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 4 {#o4} cos tortoises don't smoke, they just munch lettuce all day ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1345-pg4018-part5:t13:o4:1 # text = cos tortoises don't smoke, they just munch lettuce all day 1 cos cos NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 tortoises tortoise NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 3 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ SpaceAfter=No 4 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 5 advmod _ _ 5 smoke smoke VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 8 just just ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 munch munch VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ _ 10 lettuce lettuce NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 11 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 12 det _ _ 12 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl:unmarked _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **smoke** | present · do-support | cos tortoises | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **munch** | present | tortoises *= tortoise* | lettuce | | | day | | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lettuce=Patient | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, p…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1345-pg4018-part5/t12/) - next →: [Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, p…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1345-pg4018-part5/e1/) - ↑ back to [Japanese Fairy Tales, Urashima Taro, part 5: the old woman is frightened and punished, and Urashima frees a tortoise and is invited under the sea](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1345-pg4018-part5/)