---
title: Which of the following best describes the islanders' attitude toward… — Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane:… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of the following best describes the islanders' attitude towards death, as recorded in the text? Exam question 2 of lesson 1355 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane: Sentaro reaches Perpetual Life, tires of it, and wakes from a dream» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dep
---

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# Exam question 2 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane: Sentaro reaches Per…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of the following best describes the islanders' attitude towards death, as recorded in the text?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** follow, describe, record · **To what, where:** attitude, text

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1355 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane: Sentaro reaches Perpetual Life, tires of it, and wakes from a dream» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1355-pg4018-part15/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1355-pg4018-part15:e2:1
# text = Which of the following best describes the islanders' attitude towards death, as recorded in the text?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	obj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	case	_	_
5	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	nmod	_	_
6	describes	describe	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	islanders	islander	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	'	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	attitude	attitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
11	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
15	recorded	record	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	text	text	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **describe** | present |  | the islanders's attitude |  |  |  | of the best; towards death | tree rules |
| 3 | **record** | participle |  |  |  | the text |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in text=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a dread of Paradise, seen as torment

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1355-pg4018-part15:e2:o1:1
# text = a dread of Paradise, seen as torment
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	dread	dread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Paradise	Paradise	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	torment	torment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | participle |  | a dread of Paradise *not said here* |  |  |  | as torment | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as torment=Attribute |
| 2 | **dread** |  |  | Paradise |  |  |  |  | nom dread «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a longing for Paradise, regarded as bliss

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1355-pg4018-part15:e2:o2:1
# text = a longing for Paradise, regarded as bliss
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	longing	longing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Paradise	paradise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	regarded	regard	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	bliss	bliss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regard** | participle |  | a longing for Paradise *not said here* |  |  |  | as bliss | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent as bliss=Value |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
indifference towards the afterlife, seen as dull

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1355-pg4018-part15:e2:o3:1
# text = indifference towards the afterlife, seen as dull
1	indifference	indifference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	afterlife	afterlife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	dull	dull	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | participle |  | indifference towards the afterlife *not said here* |  |  |  | as dull | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as dull=Attribute |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
fear of the afterlife

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1355-pg4018-part15:e2:o4:1
# text = fear of the afterlife
1	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	afterlife	afterlife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fear** |  |  | the afterlife |  |  |  |  | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane:…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1355-pg4018-part15/e1/)
- next →: [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane:…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1355-pg4018-part15/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Paper Crane: Sentaro reaches Perpetual Life, tires of it, and wakes from a dream](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1355-pg4018-part15/)

