---
title: What demand did the elder brother make before he would forgive the y… — Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter… · tree and pragmatics
description: What demand did the elder brother make before he would forgive the younger? Exam question 3 of lesson 1365 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and
---

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# Exam question 3 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fi…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What demand did the elder brother make before he would forgive the younger?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** demand, elder brother, brother · **What happens:** do, make, forgive · **To what, where:** younger

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1365 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1365-pg4018-part25/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:e3:1
# text = What demand did the elder brother make before he would forgive the younger?
1	What	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	demand	demand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	elder	elder	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	make	make	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
8	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	forgive	forgive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | what demand |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | present | the elder brother |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **forgive** | would | brother | the younger |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent young=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He demanded the return of his bow

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:e3:o1:1
# text = He demanded the return of his bow
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	demanded	demand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	return	return	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	bow	bow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **demand** *speech: request* | past | He | the return of his bow |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme return=Precondition |
| 2 | **return** |  | his bow |  |  |  |  |  | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He insisted on getting his bow back

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:e3:o2:1
# text = He insisted on getting his bow back
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	insisted	insist	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	on	on	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
4	getting	get	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	bow	bow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	back	back	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **insist** *speech: other* | past | He |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **get back** | gerund | He *not said here* | his bow |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bow=Stimulus |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He demanded the return of his hook

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:e3:o3:1
# text = He demanded the return of his hook
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	demanded	demand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	return	return	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	hook	hook	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **demand** *speech: request* | past | He | the return of his hook |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme return=Precondition |
| 2 | **return** |  | his hook |  |  |  |  |  | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He wanted the hook

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:e3:o4:1
# text = He wanted the hook
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	hook	hook	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **want** | past | He | the hook |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hook=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/e2/)
- next →: [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/)

