--- title: cringe that he broke his sword, right? — Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter… · tree and pragmatics description: cringe that he broke his sword, right? Test 12 · ★ of lesson 1365 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/t12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/) / t12 # Test 12 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fi… cringe that he broke his sword, right? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** cringe · **What happens:** break · **To what, where:** sword This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1365 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1365-pg4018-part25/#t12). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:t12:1 # text = cringe that he broke his sword, right? 1 cringe cringe NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 that that SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 3 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 sword sword NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 8 right right INTJ UH _ 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 9 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | past | cringe | cringe's sword | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sword=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} he broke it and then made hundreds of hooks ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:t12:o1:1 # text = he broke it and then made hundreds of hooks 1 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 5 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 6 advmod _ _ 6 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 7 hundreds hundred NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 hooks hook NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | past | he | it | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient | | 2 | **make** | past | he *not said here* | hundreds of hooks | | | then | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hundred=Product | ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} he broke it into pieces ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:t12:o2:1 # text = he broke it into pieces 1 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ _ 4 into into ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 pieces piece NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | past | he | it | | | | into pieces *result* | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient into piece=Result | ### Option 3 {#o3} he broke it into pieces and gave it away ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:t12:o3:1 # text = he broke it into pieces and gave it away 1 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ _ 4 into into ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 pieces piece NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 8 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obj _ _ 9 away away ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | past | he | it | | | | into pieces *result* | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient into piece=Result | | 2 | **give away** | past | he *not said here* | it | | | | away *property* | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} he broke it into bits ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1365-pg4018-part25:t12:o4:1 # text = he broke it into bits 1 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ _ 4 into into ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 bits bit NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | past | he | it | | | | into bits *result* | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient into bit=Result | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/t11/) - next →: [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter…, test 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/t13/) - ↑ back to [Japanese Fairy Tales, The Happy Hunter and the Skillful Fisher, part 25: the brothers swap jobs and the hook is lost](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1365-pg4018-part25/)