---
title: Explain the outcome of the tale of the Mouse, the Frog, and the Hawk… — Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9… · tree and pragmatics
description: Explain the outcome of the tale of the Mouse, the Frog, and the Hawk, with particular reference to the consequence of the Frog's decision. Exam question 2 of lesson 139 «Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9: a run of short animal tales, each ending with a lesson» of the books course of Mova's prim
---

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# Exam question 2 · Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9: a run of short ani…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Explain the outcome of the tale of the Mouse, the Frog, and the Hawk, with particular reference to the consequence of the Frog's decision.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, Mouse, Frog · **What happens:** explain, tell, decide · **To what, where:** outcome · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 139 «Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9: a run of short animal tales, each ending with a lesson» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/139-pg11339-part9/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:139-pg11339-part9:e2:1
# text = Explain the outcome of the tale of the Mouse, the Frog, and the Hawk, with particular reference to the consequence of the Frog's decision.
1	Explain	explain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	outcome	outcome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Hawk	Hawk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	particular	particular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	reference	reference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	consequence	consequence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	's	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	decision	decision	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **explain** *speech: assert* | imperative | you *not said here* | the outcome of the tale of the Mouse  the Frog |  |  |  | with particular reference to the consequence of the Frog's decision; the Hawk *obl* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outcome=Topic |
| 2 | **tell** |  | the Mouse  the Frog |  |  |  |  |  | nom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
| 3 | **decide** |  | the Frog |  |  |  |  |  | nom decision «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Frog drowned the Mouse and then escaped unharmed while the Hawk ate the Mouse alone.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:139-pg11339-part9:e2:o1:1
# text = The Frog drowned the Mouse and then escaped unharmed while the Hawk ate the Mouse alone.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	drowned	drown	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
7	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	8	advmod	_	_
8	escaped	escape	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	unharmed	unharmed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	xcomp	_	_
10	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Hawk	Hawk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drown** | past | the Frog | the Mouse |  |  |  |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Patient |
| 2 | **escape** | past | the Frog *not said here* |  |  |  | then | unharmed *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **eat** | past | the Hawk | the Mouse |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Frog and the Mouse were both saved when the Hawk swooped down and the Frog's leg slipped free from the cord at last.

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:139-pg11339-part9:e2:o2:1
# text = The Frog and the Mouse were both saved when the Hawk swooped down and the Frog's leg slipped free from the cord at last.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
7	both	both	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	saved	save	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Hawk	Hawk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	swooped	swoop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
13	down	down	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	's	PART	POS	_	16	case	_	_
18	leg	leg	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	slipped	slip	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
20	free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	_
21	from	from	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	cord	cord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** | past · passive |  | the Frog and the Mouse |  |  |  | both *property* | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **swoop down** | past | the Hawk |  |  |  |  | down *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **slip** | past | the Frog's leg |  |  |  |  | at last; from the cord; free *property* | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from cord=Co-Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Frog tricked the Mouse, and the Hawk later ate only the Mouse.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:139-pg11339-part9:e2:o3:1
# text = The Frog tricked the Mouse, and the Hawk later ate only the Mouse.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	tricked	trick	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Hawk	Hawk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	11	advmod	_	_
11	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	only	only	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **trick** | past | the Frog | the Mouse |  |  |  |  | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Patient |
| 2 | **eat** | past | the Hawk | the Mouse |  |  |  | late *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Patient |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Frog drowned the Mouse, then was seized and eaten alongside him

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:139-pg11339-part9:e2:o4:1
# text = The Frog drowned the Mouse, then was seized and eaten alongside him
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	drowned	drown	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	9	advmod	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	seized	seize	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	eaten	eat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	_
12	alongside	alongside	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obl:agent	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drown** | past | the Frog | the Mouse |  |  |  |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Patient |
| 2 | **seize** | past · passive |  |  |  |  | then |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP» |
| 3 | **eat** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/139-pg11339-part9/e1/)
- next →: [Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/139-pg11339-part9/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Aesop's Fables, The Quack Frog, part 9: a run of short animal tales, each ending with a lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/139-pg11339-part9/)

