--- title: Which of the following statements correctly describes the manner in… — Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:… · tree and pragmatics description: Which of the following statements correctly describes the manner in which Pinocchio finally came to mount a donkey? Exam question 1 of lesson 1406 «Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted, refuses, then climbs onto a donkey and hears a warning whisper» of the books course of Mova' --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/e1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/) / e1 # Exam question 1 · Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted… Which of the following statements correctly describes the manner in which Pinocchio finally came to mount a donkey? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Pinocchio · **What happens:** follow, describe, come, mount · **To what, where:** manner, donkey This is exam question 1 of lesson 1406 «Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted, refuses, then climbs onto a donkey and hears a warning whisper» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1406-pg500-part19/#e1). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e1:1 # text = Which of the following statements correctly describes the manner in which Pinocchio finally came to mount a donkey? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 7 nsubj _ _ 2 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 following follow VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 amod _ _ 5 statements statement NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 6 correctly correctly ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 describes describe VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 manner manner NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 14 obl _ _ 12 Pinocchio Pinocchio PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 13 finally finally ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 14 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 acl:relcl _ _ 15 to to PART TO _ 16 mark _ _ 16 mount mount VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 xcomp _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 19 ? ? PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **follow** | gerund | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **describe** | present | | the manner | | | | of the following statements; correctly *property* | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme | | 3 | **come** | past | Pinocchio | | | the manner | | finally *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **mount** | to-infinitive | Pinocchio *not said here* | a donkey | | | | | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent donkey=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} He leapt onto the donkey's back after an earlier fall ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e1:o1:1 # text = He leapt onto the donkey's back after an earlier fall 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 leapt leapt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 onto onto ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 6 's 's PART POS _ 5 case _ _ 7 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 8 after after ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 9 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 earlier early ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 11 amod _ _ 11 fall fall NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **leapt** | past | He | | | the donkey's back | after a earlier fall | | tree rules | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2} He climbed up slowly ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e1:o2:1 # text = He climbed up slowly 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 climbed climb VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 up up ADP RP _ 2 compound:prt _ _ 4 slowly slowly ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **climb up** | past | He | | | | | slowly *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 3 {#o3} He jumped onto a donkey after falling ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e1:o3:1 # text = He jumped onto a donkey after falling 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 jumped jump VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 onto onto ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 6 after after SCONJ IN _ 7 mark _ _ 7 falling fall VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 advcl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **jump** | past | He | | | | | onto a donkey | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto donkey=Trajectory | | 2 | **fall** | gerund | He *not said here* | | | | | | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} He jumped on ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e1:o4:1 # text = He jumped on 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 jumped jump VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 on on ADP RP _ 2 compound:prt _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **jump on** | past | He | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/t12/) - next →: [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/e2/) - ↑ back to [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted, refuses, then climbs onto a donkey and hears a warning whisper](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/)