--- title: Determine which character was the first to be given an unexpected ki… — Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:… · tree and pragmatics description: Determine which character was the first to be given an unexpected kick and in what manner it was delivered. Exam question 4 of lesson 1406 «Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted, refuses, then climbs onto a donkey and hears a warning whisper» of the books course of Mova's primar --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/e4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/) / e4 # Exam question 4 · Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted… Determine which character was the first to be given an unexpected kick and in what manner it was delivered. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, character · **What happens:** determine, be, give, deliver · **To what, where:** unexpected kick, character, manner This is exam question 4 of lesson 1406 «Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted, refuses, then climbs onto a donkey and hears a warning whisper» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1406-pg500-part19/#e4). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e4:1 # text = Determine which character was the first to be given an unexpected kick and in what manner it was delivered. 1 Determine determine VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 which which DET WDT PronType=Int 3 det _ _ 3 character character NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 4 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 first first ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 1 ccomp _ _ 7 to to PART TO _ 9 mark _ _ 8 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 9 aux:pass _ _ 9 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 advcl _ _ 10 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 unexpected unexpected ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 kick kick NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 what what DET WDT PronType=Int 16 det _ _ 16 manner manner NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obl _ _ 17 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj:pass _ _ 18 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 aux:pass _ _ 19 delivered deliver VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 9 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 20 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | past | which character | | | | | first *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **give** | to-infinitive · passive | which character *not said here* | a unexpected kick | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: kick=Theme | | 4 | **deliver** | past · passive | | character | | what manner | | | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Pinocchio, by the donkey's hind legs, into the side ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e4:o1:1 # text = Pinocchio, by the donkey's hind legs, into the side 1 Pinocchio Pinocchio PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 3 by by ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 6 's 's PART POS _ 5 case _ _ 7 hind hind ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 legs leg NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 into into ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} Pinocchio, by the first donkey, into the stomach ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e4:o2:1 # text = Pinocchio, by the first donkey, into the stomach 1 Pinocchio Pinocchio PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 3 by by ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 first first ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 6 amod _ _ 6 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 8 into into ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 stomach stomach NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 {#o3} Lamp-Wick, by the first donkey, on the leg ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e4:o3:1 # text = Lamp-Wick, by the first donkey, on the leg 1 Lamp lamp NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 3 Wick Wick PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 5 by by ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 first first ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 8 amod _ _ 8 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 on on ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 leg leg NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 conj _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 {#o4} Pinocchio, by the second donkey, into the back ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1406-pg500-part19:e4:o4:1 # text = Pinocchio, by the second donkey, into the back 1 Pinocchio Pinocchio PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 3 by by ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 second second ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 6 amod _ _ 6 donkey donkey NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 8 into into ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19:…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/e3/) - next →: [Pinocchio, The Adventures of Pinocchio…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1407-pg500-part20/t1/) - ↑ back to [Pinocchio, The Land of Toys, part 19: Pinocchio is tempted, refuses, then climbs onto a donkey and hears a warning whisper](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1406-pg500-part19/)