---
title: Upon what grounds did the youngest Princess select Halvor as her hus… — Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, par… · tree and pragmatics
description: Upon what grounds did the youngest Princess select Halvor as her husband? Exam question 3 of lesson 1513 «Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, part 10: Halvor trades his horse for magic boots, reaches the castle and wins the bride» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree
---

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# Exam question 3 · Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, part 10: Halvor trades…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Upon what grounds did the youngest Princess select Halvor as her husband?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** youngest Princess · **What happens:** ground, select · **To what, where:** Halvor

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1513 «Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, part 10: Halvor trades his horse for magic boots, reaches the castle and wins the bride» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1513-pg540-part10/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1513-pg540-part10:e3:1
# text = Upon what grounds did the youngest Princess select Halvor as her husband?
1	Upon	upon	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	nsubj	_	_
3	grounds	ground	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	youngest	young	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	amod	_	_
7	Princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	select	select	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
9	Halvor	Halvor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	as	as	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ground** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **select** | past · do-support | the youngest Princess | Halvor |  |  |  | as Princess's husband | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent halvor=Theme as husband=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because he had saved them from the wicked Trolls

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1513-pg540-part10:e3:o1:1
# text = Because he had saved them from the wicked Trolls
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	saved	save	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	wicked	wicked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	Trolls	troll	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** | past · perfect | he | them *= they* |  | the wicked Trolls |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from troll=Source |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because he had been the only guest brave enough to face the Trolls at the castle gate

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1513-pg540-part10:e3:o2:1
# text = Because he had been the only guest brave enough to face the Trolls at the castle gate
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
4	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	guest	guest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	brave	brave	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
9	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	face	face	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Trolls	troll	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	gate	gate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past · perfect | he | the only guest |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **face** | to-infinitive | he *not said here* | the Trolls |  | the castle gate |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme troll=Destination |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because he had delivered them from the Trolls

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1513-pg540-part10:e3:o3:1
# text = Because he had delivered them from the Trolls
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	delivered	deliver	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Trolls	troll	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **deliver** | past · perfect | he | them *= they* |  | the Trolls |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme from troll=Initial\_Location |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because he was the one who fought the Trolls

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1513-pg540-part10:e3:o4:1
# text = Because he was the one who fought the Trolls
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	fought	fight	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Trolls	troll	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | he | the one |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **fight** | past | the one | the Trolls |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent troll=Co-Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, par…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1513-pg540-part10/e2/)
- next →: [Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, par…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1513-pg540-part10/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Book of Tales, Soria Moria Castle, part 10: Halvor trades his horse for magic boots, reaches the castle and wins the bride](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1513-pg540-part10/)

