---
title: By what means did Koshchei the Deathless dispatch Prince Ivan? — Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, par… · tree and pragmatics
description: By what means did Koshchei the Deathless dispatch Prince Ivan? Exam question 2 of lesson 1514 «Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, part 11: Ivan finds his wife, is chopped up and brought back to life» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the questio
---

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# Exam question 2 · Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, part 11: Ivan finds his…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By what means did Koshchei the Deathless dispatch Prince Ivan?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** mean, do · **To what, where:** Koshchei · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is exam question 2 of lesson 1514 «Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, part 11: Ivan finds his wife, is chopped up and brought back to life» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1514-pg540-part11/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1514-pg540-part11:e2:1
# text = By what means did Koshchei the Deathless dispatch Prince Ivan?
1	By	by	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	nsubj	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
5	Koshchei	Koshchei	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Deathless	deathless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	dispatch	dispatch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
9	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **do** | past |  | Koshchei |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by sealing him in a barrel and chopping it apart with an axe

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1514-pg540-part11:e2:o1:1
# text = by sealing him in a barrel and chopping it apart with an axe
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	sealing	seal	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	barrel	barrel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	chopping	chop	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	axe	axe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **seal** | gerund |  | him *= he* |  | a barrel |  |  | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
| 2 | **chop** | gerund |  | barrel |  |  |  | with a axe; apart *property* | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with axe=Instrument |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by drowning him in the sea

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1514-pg540-part11:e2:o2:1
# text = by drowning him in the sea
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	drowning	drown	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drown** | gerund |  | him *= he* |  | the sea |  |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by chopping him into small pieces

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1514-pg540-part11:e2:o3:1
# text = by chopping him into small pieces
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	chopping	chop	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	into	into	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **chop** | gerund |  | him *= he* |  |  |  | into small pieces *result* | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent he=Patient into piece=Result |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by chopping him into small pieces and burning them

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1514-pg540-part11:e2:o4:1
# text = by chopping him into small pieces and burning them
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	chopping	chop	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	into	into	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	burning	burn	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
9	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **chop** | gerund |  | him *= he* |  |  |  | into small pieces *result* | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent he=Patient into piece=Result |
| 2 | **burn** | gerund |  | pieces *= piece* |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, par…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1514-pg540-part11/e1/)
- next →: [Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, par…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1514-pg540-part11/e3/)
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