---
title: Bruv, what did the lad say was impossible? — Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegr… · tree and pragmatics
description: Bruv, what did the lad say was impossible? Test 11 · ★ of lesson 1560 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegrim, part 2: the youth wins a huge dappled horse and rides to the King's palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of ea
---

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# Test 11 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegrim, part 2: the yout…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bruv, what did the lad say was impossible?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** lad · **What happens:** do, say, be · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1560 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegrim, part 2: the youth wins a huge dappled horse and rides to the King's palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1560-pg540-part57/#t11).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1560-pg540-part57:t11:1
# text = Bruv, what did the lad say was impossible?
1	Bruv	Bruv	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	nsubj	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	lad	lad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
7	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	impossible	impossible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past |  |  |  |  |  | Bruv *vocative* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the lad *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | past | the lad |  |  |  |  | impossible *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Rescue

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1560-pg540-part57:t11:o1:1
# text = Rescue
1	Rescue	rescue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Saving the Princess now

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1560-pg540-part57:t11:o2:1
# text = Saving the Princess now
1	Saving	save	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	1	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** | gerund |  | the Princess |  |  | now |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Setting the Princess free

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1560-pg540-part57:t11:o3:1
# text = Setting the Princess free
1	Setting	set	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **set** | gerund |  | the Princess |  |  |  | free *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient princess=Result |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Freeing her

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1560-pg540-part57:t11:o4:1
# text = Freeing her
1	Freeing	free	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **free** | gerund |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Causer she=Source |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegr…, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1560-pg540-part57/t10/)
- next →: [Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegr…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1560-pg540-part57/t12/)
- ↑ back to [Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegrim, part 2: the youth wins a huge dappled horse and rides to the King's palace](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1560-pg540-part57/)

