---
title: Gross, why did the Farmer leave his plough? — Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Ea… · tree and pragmatics
description: Gross, why did the Farmer leave his plough? Test 12 · ★ of lesson 157 «Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Eagle: a snake, a rogue, a proud horse and other short tales» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's ch
---

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# Test 12 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Eagle: a snake, a rogu…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Gross, why did the Farmer leave his plough?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Farmer · **What happens:** leave · **To what, where:** plough

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 157 «Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Eagle: a snake, a rogue, a proud horse and other short tales» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/157-pg11339-part27/#t12).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:157-pg11339-part27:t12:1
# text = Gross, why did the Farmer leave his plough?
1	Gross	gross	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
3	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Farmer	Farmer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	parataxis	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	plough	plough	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | past · do-support | the Farmer | Farmer's plough |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plough=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To help his wife

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:157-pg11339-part27:t12:o1:1
# text = To help his wife
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	help	help	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | to-infinitive |  |  | his wife |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Beneficiary |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To eat

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:157-pg11339-part27:t12:o2:1
# text = To eat
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	eat	eat	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To sit by the Woman

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:157-pg11339-part27:t12:o3:1
# text = To sit by the Woman
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	sit	sit	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	by	by	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | by the Woman | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by woman=Location |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To rest

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:157-pg11339-part27:t12:o4:1
# text = To rest
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	rest	rest	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rest** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Ea…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/157-pg11339-part27/t11/)
- next →: [Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Ea…, test 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/157-pg11339-part27/t13/)
- ↑ back to [Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Eagle: a snake, a rogue, a proud horse and other short tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/157-pg11339-part27/)

