---
title: Jack, chur (thanks): «so why'd the Turtle and the Gryphon hide their… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: Jack, chur (thanks): «so why'd the Turtle and the Gryphon hide their faces in their paws?» What's the best answer? Test 10 · ★★ of lesson 18 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tre
---

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# Test 10 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jack, chur (thanks): «so why'd the Turtle and the Gryphon hide their faces in their paws?» What's the best answer?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Turtle, best answer · **What happens:** hide, be · **To what, where:** faces, paws

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 18 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2/#t10).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Jack, chur (thanks): «so why'd the Turtle and the Gryphon hide their faces in their paws?»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2:t10:1
# text = Jack, chur (thanks): «so why'd the Turtle and the Gryphon hide their faces in their paws?»
1	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	chur	chur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	thanks	thanks	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
8	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	so	so	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
10	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	'd	'd	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Turtle	Turtle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Gryphon	Gryphon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
17	hide	hide	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
18	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	paws	paw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hide** *in a quote* | present | the Turtle and the Gryphon | Turtle's faces |  | Turtle's paws |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent face=Patient in paw=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What's the best answer?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2:t10:2
# text = What's the best answer?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	5	amod	_	_
5	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the best answer |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were sad remembering «Laughing and Grief» and their old master, who had been sent to the Queen's garden

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2:t10:o1:1
# text = They were sad remembering «Laughing and Grief» and their old master, who had been sent to the Queen's garden
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	remembering	remember	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	xcomp	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Laughing	laugh	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	Grief	Grief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	sent	send	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl:relcl	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	's	's	PART	POS	_	21	case	_	_
23	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | They |  |  |  |  | sad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **remember** | gerund | They *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **laugh** *in a quote* | gerund | They *not said here* | Grief and Grief's old master |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **send** | past · perfect · passive |  | Grief's old master |  | the Queen's garden |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to garden=Destination |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were sad remembering «Laughing and Grief» and their old master

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2:t10:o2:1
# text = They were sad remembering «Laughing and Grief» and their old master
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	remembering	remember	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Laughing	laugh	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	ccomp	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	Grief	Grief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | They |  |  |  |  | sad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **remember** | gerund | They *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **laugh** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were sad remembering «Laughing and Grief» and their old master, the Classics teacher, who was an old crab

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2:t10:o3:1
# text = They were sad remembering «Laughing and Grief» and their old master, the Classics teacher, who was an old crab
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	remembering	remember	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	xcomp	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Laughing	laugh	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	Grief	Grief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	Classics	Classic	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	17	compound	_	_
17	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
20	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	crab	crab	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | They |  |  |  |  | sad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **remember** | gerund | They *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **laugh** *in a quote* | gerund | They *not said here* | Grief and Grief's old master |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is a** | past | the Classics teacher and a old crab | a old crab |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were sorry the Queen had heard their names and tales today

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2:t10:o4:1
# text = They were sorry the Queen had heard their names and tales today
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	sorry	sorry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
6	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	parataxis	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
12	today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | They |  |  |  |  | sorry *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **hear** | past · perfect | the Queen | their names and tales |  |  | today |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus |
| 3 | **name** |  | their *= they* |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2/t9/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2/t11/)
- ↑ back to [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 2: The Mock Turtle's Story (school under the sea)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/18-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-2/)

