---
title: By what means did the Prince endure the long march towards the Ice M… — Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he w… · tree and pragmatics
description: By what means did the Prince endure the long march towards the Ice Mountain? Exam question 2 of lesson 1893 «Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he wins Sabella's heart from the Ice Palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of eac
---

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# Exam question 2 · Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he wins Sabella's heart…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By what means did the Prince endure the long march towards the Ice Mountain?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Prince · **What happens:** mean, endure · **To what, where:** long march · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1893 «Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he wins Sabella's heart from the Ice Palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1893-pg7277-part30/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1893-pg7277-part30:e2:1
# text = By what means did the Prince endure the long march towards the Ice Mountain?
1	By	by	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	nsubj	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	endure	endure	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	march	march	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	Ice	Ice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Mountain	Mountain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **endure** | past · do-support | the Prince | the long march |  |  |  | towards the Ice Mountain | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme march=Circumstance |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Through fire and great luck

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1893-pg7277-part30:e2:o1:1
# text = Through fire and great luck
1	Through	through	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	luck	luck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By patience and perseverance through every hardship

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1893-pg7277-part30:e2:o2:1
# text = By patience and perseverance through every hardship
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	patience	patience	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	perseverance	perseverance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	det	_	_
7	hardship	hardship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By patience and perseverance, and by the spaniels' help

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1893-pg7277-part30:e2:o3:1
# text = By patience and perseverance, and by the spaniels' help
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	patience	patience	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	perseverance	perseverance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	spaniels	spaniel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	'	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** |  | the spaniels |  |  |  |  |  | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By patience and perseverance

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1893-pg7277-part30:e2:o4:1
# text = By patience and perseverance
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	patience	patience	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	perseverance	perseverance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he w…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1893-pg7277-part30/e1/)
- next →: [Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he w…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1893-pg7277-part30/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin: he wins Sabella's heart from the Ice Palace](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1893-pg7277-part30/)

