---
title: Describe the manner in which the King concluded his agreement with t… — fairy tales (pg7277), The Little Soldi… · tree and pragmatics
description: Describe the manner in which the King concluded his agreement with the soldier concerning the Princess. Exam question 3 of lesson 1900 «fairy tales (pg7277), The Little Soldier, part 37: John buys a golden coach, plays cards with the King, and loses his purse and cloak to Ludovine» of the books cour
---

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# Exam question 3 · fairy tales (pg7277), The Little Soldier, part 37: John bu…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Describe the manner in which the King concluded his agreement with the soldier concerning the Princess.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, King, soldier · **What happens:** describe, conclude, concern, agree · **To what, where:** manner, agreement, Princess

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1900 «fairy tales (pg7277), The Little Soldier, part 37: John buys a golden coach, plays cards with the King, and loses his purse and cloak to Ludovine» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1900-pg7277-part37/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1900-pg7277-part37:e3:1
# text = Describe the manner in which the King concluded his agreement with the soldier concerning the Princess.
1	Describe	describe	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	manner	manner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	obl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	concluded	conclude	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	agreement	agreement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	soldier	soldier	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
14	concerning	concern	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	acl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **describe** | imperative | you *not said here* | the manner |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme |
| 2 | **conclude** | past | the King | King's agreement |  | the manner |  | with the soldier | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector agreement=Eventuality with soldier=Subeventuality |
| 3 | **concern** | gerund | the soldier *not said here* | the Princess |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus princess=Experiencer |
| 4 | **agree** |  | King |  |  |  |  |  | nom agreement «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He required the purse as payment, promising the Princess's hand at Easter

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1900-pg7277-part37:e3:o1:1
# text = He required the purse as payment, promising the Princess's hand at Easter
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	required	require	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	purse	purse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	payment	payment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	promising	promise	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Easter	Easter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **require** | past | He | the purse |  |  |  | as payment | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme purse=Precondition |
| 2 | **promise** *speech: promise* | gerund | He *not said here* | the Princess's hand |  | Easter |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He made a bargain in which the purse would be surrendered to the palace treasury, and the Princess would be married at the spring festival

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1900-pg7277-part37:e3:o2:1
# text = He made a bargain in which the purse would be surrendered to the palace treasury, and the Princess would be married at the spring festival
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	bargain	bargain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	obl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	purse	purse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	aux:pass	_	_
11	surrendered	surrender	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl:relcl	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	treasury	treasury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj:pass	_	_
20	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	festival	festival	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | He | a bargain |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bargain=Product |
| 2 | **surrender** | would · passive |  | the purse | the palace treasury | a bargain |  |  | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to treasury=Recipient |
| 3 | **marry** | would · passive |  | the Princess |  | the spring festival |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He wanted the purse back and promised a feast at Easter

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1900-pg7277-part37:e3:o3:1
# text = He wanted the purse back and promised a feast at Easter
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	purse	purse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	back	back	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	promised	promise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	feast	feast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	at	at	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Easter	Easter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **want back** | past | He | the purse |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot purse=Theme |
| 2 | **promise** *speech: promise* | past | He *not said here* | a feast |  | Easter |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent feast=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He required the soldier to hand over the purse as payment for the wedding, promising the Princess's hand in marriage at Easter

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1900-pg7277-part37:e3:o4:1
# text = He required the soldier to hand over the purse as payment for the wedding, promising the Princess's hand in marriage at Easter
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	required	require	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	soldier	soldier	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	hand	hand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
7	over	over	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	purse	purse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	as	as	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	payment	payment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	wedding	wedding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	promising	promise	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	's	's	PART	POS	_	18	case	_	_
20	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Easter	Easter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **require** | past | He | the soldier |  |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent soldier=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **hand over** | to-infinitive | He *not said here* | the purse |  |  |  | as payment for the wedding | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Theme |
| 3 | **promise** *speech: promise* | gerund | He *not said here* | the Princess's hand |  | marriage |  | at Easter | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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