---
title: were Jacob, Frederick and Peter all besties? — Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: P… · tree and pragmatics
description: were Jacob, Frederick and Peter all besties? Test 7 · ★ of lesson 1902 «Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: Peter's swan catches a crowd and the Princess laughs at last» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's 
---

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# Test 7 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: Peter's swan catches…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
were Jacob, Frederick and Peter all besties?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Jacob

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1902 «Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: Peter's swan catches a crowd and the Princess laughs at last» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1902-pg7277-part39/#t7).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1902-pg7277-part39:t7:1
# text = were Jacob, Frederick and Peter all besties?
1	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	cop	_	_
2	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	Frederick	Frederick	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
7	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	_
8	besties	besty	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | Jacob and Frederick and Peter |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nah, Jacob and Frederick bullied Peter and ate his lunch, innit

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1902-pg7277-part39:t7:o1:1
# text = nah, Jacob and Frederick bullied Peter and ate his lunch, innit
1	nah	nah	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	Frederick	Frederick	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	bullied	bully	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
10	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	lunch	lunch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	innit	innit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bully** | past | Jacob and Frederick |  | Peter |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peter=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **eat** | past | Jacob and Frederick *not said here* | Peter's lunch and innit |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nah, the big two picked on Peter

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1902-pg7277-part39:t7:o2:1
# text = nah, the big two picked on Peter
1	nah	nah	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
6	picked	pick	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pick** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | on Peter | vn chew-39.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent on peter=Patient |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nah, the big two bullied Peter every single day after school

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1902-pg7277-part39:t7:o3:1
# text = nah, the big two bullied Peter every single day after school
1	nah	nah	INTJ	UH	_	7	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
4	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
5	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
6	bullied	bully	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	_
9	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
11	after	after	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bully** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nah, the big two bullied Peter

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1902-pg7277-part39:t7:o4:1
# text = nah, the big two bullied Peter
1	nah	nah	INTJ	UH	_	7	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
4	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
5	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
6	bullied	bully	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	Peter	Peter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bully** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: P…, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1902-pg7277-part39/t6/)
- next →: [Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: P…, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1902-pg7277-part39/t8/)
- ↑ back to [Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: Peter's swan catches a crowd and the Princess laughs at last](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1902-pg7277-part39/)

