---
title: Identify the condition under which the King had determined that his… — Fairy Tales, Puddocky, part 49: the th… · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the condition under which the King had determined that his crown would pass to one of his sons. Exam question 4 of lesson 1912 «Fairy Tales, Puddocky, part 49: the three princes fight over Parsley, a witch turns her into a toad, and the youngest prince wins the first two tasks with the toad
---

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# Exam question 4 · Fairy Tales, Puddocky, part 49: the three princes fight ov…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the condition under which the King had determined that his crown would pass to one of his sons.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, King, crown · **What happens:** identify, determine, pass, crown · **To what, where:** condition, one

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1912 «Fairy Tales, Puddocky, part 49: the three princes fight over Parsley, a witch turns her into a toad, and the youngest prince wins the first two tasks with the toad's help» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1912-pg7277-part49/#e4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1912-pg7277-part49:e4:1
# text = Identify the condition under which the King had determined that his crown would pass to one of his sons.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	under	under	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	obl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	determined	determine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	acl:relcl	_	_
10	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	crown	crown	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
13	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	pass	pass	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the condition |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent condition=Theme |
| 2 | **determine** | past · perfect | the King |  |  | the condition |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **pass** | would | King's crown |  | one of King's sons |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to one=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **crown** |  | King |  |  |  |  |  | nom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The son who best performs the three tasks shall be the heir to the throne

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1912-pg7277-part49:e4:o1:1
# text = The son who best performs the three tasks shall be the heir to the throne
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
4	best	well	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	5	advmod	_	_
5	performs	perform	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	tasks	task	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
9	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
10	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	cop	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	heir	heir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	throne	throne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **perform** | present | the son | the three tasks |  |  |  | well *property* | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | shall | the son | the heir |  |  |  | to the throne | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The son who brings the fairest wife shall be the king's heir and ruler

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1912-pg7277-part49:e4:o2:1
# text = The son who brings the fairest wife shall be the king's heir and ruler
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	brings	bring	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	fairest	fair	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	amod	_	_
7	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
9	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	cop	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	's	's	PART	POS	_	11	case	_	_
13	heir	heir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	ruler	ruler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | present | the son |  | the fairest wife |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination |
| 2 | **is a** | shall | the son | the king's heir and ruler |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The son who completes the single task first will inherit the crown

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1912-pg7277-part49:e4:o3:1
# text = The son who completes the single task first will inherit the crown
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	completes	complete	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	task	task	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	advmod	_	_
9	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	inherit	inherit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	crown	crown	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **complete** | present | the son | the single task |  |  |  | first *property* | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality |
| 2 | **inherit** | future | the son | the crown |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crown=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Any son who asks the King for the crown while the other two are away on journeys shall be made heir, provided the court agrees to the choice

<!-- fold The tree, 28 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1912-pg7277-part49:e4:o4:1
# text = Any son who asks the King for the crown while the other two are away on journeys shall be made heir, provided the court agrees to the choice
1	Any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	crown	crown	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nsubj	_	_
14	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	away	away	ADV	RB	_	4	ccomp	_	_
16	on	on	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	journeys	journey	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
18	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	cop	_	_
20	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	amod	_	_
21	heir	heir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	provided	provide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	agrees	agree	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
27	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	choice	choice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | any son |  | the King |  |  | for the crown | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Recipient |
| 2 | **is** | present | the other two |  |  | journeys |  | away *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **make** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 4 | **is a** | shall | any son | made heir |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **provide** | past | made heir *not said here* | the court |  |  |  |  | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition court=Theme |
| 6 | **agree** *speech: agree* | present | made heir |  |  |  |  | to the choice | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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