--- title: Wait, why did the grey dwarf look so gutted? — Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the y… · tree and pragmatics description: Wait, why did the grey dwarf look so gutted? Test 2 · ★ of lesson 1940 «Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the youth wakes the sleeping Princess and wins her kingdom» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1940-pg7277-part77/t2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the y…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1940-pg7277-part77/) / t2 # Test 2 · ★ · Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the youth wakes the sleep… Wait, why did the grey dwarf look so gutted? **Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, grey dwarf · **What happens:** wait, look, gut This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1940 «Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the youth wakes the sleeping Princess and wins her kingdom» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1940-pg7277-part77/#t2). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1940-pg7277-part77:t2:1 # text = Wait, why did the grey dwarf look so gutted? 1 Wait wait VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 3 why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 8 advmod _ _ 4 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 aux _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 grey grey ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 dwarf dwarf NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 8 look look VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 1 conj _ _ 9 so so ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 10 gutted gut VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 11 ? ? PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **wait** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **look** | past · do-support | the grey dwarf | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **gut** | participle | the grey dwarf *not said here* | | | | | | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Cos the youth had nicked his beard and then ran off to the castle ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1940-pg7277-part77:t2:o1:1 # text = Cos the youth had nicked his beard and then ran off to the castle 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 youth youth NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 4 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 nicked nick VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 beard beard NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 10 advmod _ _ 10 ran run VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 11 off off ADP RP _ 10 compound:prt _ _ 12 to to ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 castle castle NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **nick** | past · perfect | | his beard | | | | cos the youth | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Patient | | 2 | **run off** | past | | | | | then | to the castle *result* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to castle=Result | ### Option 2 {#o2} Cos the Princess said no to him ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1940-pg7277-part77:t2:o2:1 # text = Cos the Princess said no to him 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 Princess princess NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 4 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 4 obj _ _ 6 to to ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | | no | him *= he* | | | cos the Princess | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent no=Topic to he=Recipient | ### Option 3 {#o3} Cos the youth had got his wand ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1940-pg7277-part77:t2:o3:1 # text = Cos the youth had got his wand 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 5 mark _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 youth youth NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 4 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 got get VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 wand wand NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **get** | past · perfect | the youth | youth's wand | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wand=Stimulus | ### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Cos the youth had nicked his beard ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:1940-pg7277-part77:t2:o4:1 # text = Cos the youth had nicked his beard 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 youth youth NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 4 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 nicked nick VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 beard beard NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **nick** | past · perfect | | his beard | | | | cos the youth | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Patient | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the y…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1940-pg7277-part77/t1/) - next →: [Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the y…, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1940-pg7277-part77/t3/) - ↑ back to [Grimm's Tales, The Flute-Player: the youth wakes the sleeping Princess and wins her kingdom](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1940-pg7277-part77/)