---
title: Which of the following best describes the outcome of the barber's mi… — Arabian Nights, The Tale of the Hunchb… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of the following best describes the outcome of the barber's ministration to the hunchback? Exam question 3 of lesson 196 «Arabian Nights, The Tale of the Hunchback, part 36: a hungry brother eats an imaginary feast, and the barber revives the dead hunchback» of the books course of Mova's prima
---

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# Exam question 3 · Arabian Nights, The Tale of the Hunchback, part 36: a hung…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of the following best describes the outcome of the barber's ministration to the hunchback?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** barber · **What happens:** follow, describe, minister · **To what, where:** outcome

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 196 «Arabian Nights, The Tale of the Hunchback, part 36: a hungry brother eats an imaginary feast, and the barber revives the dead hunchback» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/196-pg128-part36/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:196-pg128-part36:e3:1
# text = Which of the following best describes the outcome of the barber's ministration to the hunchback?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	obj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	case	_	_
5	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	nmod	_	_
6	describes	describe	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	outcome	outcome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	barber	barber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	's	's	PART	POS	_	11	case	_	_
13	ministration	ministration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	hunchback	hunchback	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **describe** | present |  | the outcome of the barber's ministration to the hunchback |  |  |  | of the best | tree rules |
| 3 | **minister** |  | the barber |  |  |  |  | to the hunchback | nom ministration «act intransitive»: poss=agent to=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
After the barber applied balsam to his neck, the hunchback sat up, coughed out the bone, and returned to his life in the city.

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:196-pg128-part36:e3:o1:1
# text = After the barber applied balsam to his neck, the hunchback sat up, coughed out the bone, and returned to his life in the city.
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	barber	barber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
4	applied	apply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	balsam	balsam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	hunchback	hunchback	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	up	up	ADP	RP	_	12	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	coughed	cough	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	_
16	out	out	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	bone	bone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	returned	return	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **apply** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **sit up** | past | the hunchback |  |  |  | after the barber and applied balsam to his neck |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **cough out** | participle | the hunchback *not said here* | the bone |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme |
| 4 | **return** | past | the hunchback *not said here* |  |  | the city |  | to hunchback's life *result* | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to life=Result |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hunchback remained dead, though the barber tried many herbs and prayers for several hours before giving up entirely.

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:196-pg128-part36:e3:o2:1
# text = The hunchback remained dead, though the barber tried many herbs and prayers for several hours before giving up entirely.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hunchback	hunchback	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	remained	remain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	barber	barber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
10	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	herbs	herb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	prayers	prayer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
17	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
18	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
19	up	up	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
20	entirely	entirely	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remain** | past | the hunchback |  |  |  |  | dead *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **try** | past | the barber | many herbs and prayers |  |  | for several hours |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herb=Eventuality |
| 3 | **give up** | gerund | the barber *not said here* |  |  |  |  | entirely *property* | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hunchback was restored to life through the application of an ointment made of balsam.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:196-pg128-part36:e3:o3:1
# text = The hunchback was restored to life through the application of an ointment made of balsam.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hunchback	hunchback	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	restored	restore	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	through	through	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	application	application	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	ointment	ointment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	balsam	balsam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **restore** | past · passive |  | the hunchback | life | the application of a ointment |  |  | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to life=Recipient |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  | a ointment *not said here* |  |  |  | of balsam | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 3 | **apply** |  | a ointment |  |  |  |  |  | nom application «act intransitive»: of=agent |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hunchback recovered fully after the barber treated his neck with a salve.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:196-pg128-part36:e3:o4:1
# text = The hunchback recovered fully after the barber treated his neck with a salve.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hunchback	hunchback	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	recovered	recover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	fully	fully	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	barber	barber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	treated	treat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	salve	salve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **recover** | past | the hunchback |  |  |  |  | fully *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **treat** | past | the barber | barber's neck |  |  |  | with a salve | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent neck=Recipient with salve=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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