---
title: Specify the rule invoked by the second wife to bring about the death… — Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silv… · tree and pragmatics
description: Specify the rule invoked by the second wife to bring about the death of the jealous queen. Exam question 3 of lesson 1998 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silver-tree: the jealous queen's plots end in her own death» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmat
---

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# Exam question 3 · Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silver-tree: the jealous…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Specify the rule invoked by the second wife to bring about the death of the jealous queen.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, jealous queen · **What happens:** specify, invoke, bring, die · **To what, where:** rule

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1998 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silver-tree: the jealous queen's plots end in her own death» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/1998-pg7885-part17/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1998-pg7885-part17:e3:1
# text = Specify the rule invoked by the second wife to bring about the death of the jealous queen.
1	Specify	specify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	rule	rule	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	invoked	invoke	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	second	second	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	8	amod	_	_
8	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
11	about	about	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	jealous	jealous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **specify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the rule |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent rule=Theme |
| 2 | **invoke** | participle |  | the rule *not said here* |  |  |  | by the second wife | tree rules |
| 3 | **bring** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | about the death of the jealous queen | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **die** |  | the jealous queen |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the one who offers a drink tastes first

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1998-pg7885-part17:e3:o1:1
# text = the one who offers a drink tastes first
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	offers	offer	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	tastes	taste	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **offer** | present | the one | a drink |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent drink=Theme |
| 2 | **taste** | present | the one |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the one who offers a drink to another must taste it first himself

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1998-pg7885-part17:e3:o2:1
# text = the one who offers a drink to another must taste it first himself
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	offers	offer	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	4	obl	_	_
9	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	taste	taste	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	10	advmod	_	_
13	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	10	obl:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **offer** | present | the one | a drink |  |  |  | to another *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent drink=Theme to another=Goal |
| 2 | **taste** | must | the one | drink |  |  |  | himself *= he* *obl:unmarked*; first *property* | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme it=Attribute |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the drink-giver always sips first

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1998-pg7885-part17:e3:o3:1
# text = the drink-giver always sips first
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	giver	giver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	6	advmod	_	_
6	sips	sip	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	6	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sip** | present | the drink giver |  |  |  |  | always, first *property* | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the one who pours must taste first

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:1998-pg7885-part17:e3:o4:1
# text = the one who pours must taste first
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	pours	pour	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	taste	taste	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	6	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pour** | present | the one |  |  |  |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
| 2 | **taste** | must | the one |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silv…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1998-pg7885-part17/e2/)
- next →: [Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silv…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1998-pg7885-part17/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Celtic Fairy Tales, Gold-tree and Silver-tree: the jealous queen's plots end in her own death](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1998-pg7885-part17/)

