---
title: Which of the following best states the purpose of the apple shares p… — Celtic Fairy Tales, Auburn Mary, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of the following best states the purpose of the apple shares placed about the house? Exam question 4 of lesson 2019 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Auburn Mary, part 38: bones become steps, a finger is lost, and the giant drowns» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and 
---

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# Exam question 4 · Celtic Fairy Tales, Auburn Mary, part 38: bones become ste…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of the following best states the purpose of the apple shares placed about the house?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** best, purpose, apple · **What happens:** follow, state, share, place, purpose

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 2019 «Celtic Fairy Tales, Auburn Mary, part 38: bones become steps, a finger is lost, and the giant drowns» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/2019-pg7885-part38/#e4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2019-pg7885-part38:e4:1
# text = Which of the following best states the purpose of the apple shares placed about the house?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	obj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	case	_	_
5	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	nsubj	_	_
6	states	state	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	apple	apple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	shares	share	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
13	placed	place	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	xcomp	_	_
14	about	about	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **state** *speech: other* | present | the best |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic |
| 3 | **share** | present | the purpose of the apple |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **place** | participle | the purpose of the apple *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about the house | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent about house=Destination |
| 5 | **purpose** |  | the apple |  |  |  |  |  | nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To show the way back to Tethertown for the king

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2019-pg7885-part38:e4:o1:1
# text = To show the way back to Tethertown for the king
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	show	show	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	back	back	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Tethertown	Tethertown	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | to-infinitive |  | the way |  |  |  | for the king | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Recipient |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To warn the king's son that the giant was coming up the road, and to get the greyhound to bite the giant at the gate

<!-- fold The tree, 26 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2019-pg7885-part38:e4:o2:1
# text = To warn the king's son that the giant was coming up the road, and to get the greyhound to bite the giant at the gate
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	warn	warn	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	giant	giant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	coming	come	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
12	up	up	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	advcl	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	greyhound	greyhound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	bite	bite	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	obj	_	_
25	at	at	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	gate	gate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **warn** *speech: warn* | to-infinitive |  |  | the king's son |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent son=Recipient |
| 2 | **come up** | past · progressive | the giant | the road |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location road=Theme |
| 3 | **get** | to-infinitive |  | the greyhound |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer greyhound=Stimulus |
| 4 | **bite** | to-infinitive |  | the giant |  | the gate |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent giant=Patient at gate=Location |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To answer the giant's calls and delay his pursuit of the fugitives

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2019-pg7885-part38:e4:o3:1
# text = To answer the giant's calls and delay his pursuit of the fugitives
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	answer	answer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	giant	giant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	calls	call	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	delay	delay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	fugitives	fugitive	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **answer** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive |  | the giant's calls |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent call=Eventuality |
| 2 | **delay** | present |  | giant's pursuit of the fugitives |  |  |  |  | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent pursuit=Source |
| 3 | **call** |  | the giant |  |  |  |  |  | nom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 4 | **pursue** |  | giant | the fugitives |  |  |  |  | nom pursuit «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To answer the giant's calls from inside the house, so that he believed she was still at home and thus delayed his chase after the fugitives

<!-- fold The tree, 27 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2019-pg7885-part38:e4:o4:1
# text = To answer the giant's calls from inside the house, so that he believed she was still at home and thus delayed his chase after the fugitives
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	answer	answer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	giant	giant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	calls	call	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	inside	inside	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	15	mark	_	_
13	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	12	fixed	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	believed	believe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
18	still	still	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
19	at	at	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	ccomp	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	delayed	delay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	chase	chase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	after	after	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	fugitives	fugitive	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **answer** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | giant *not said here* | the giant's calls |  | the house |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent call=Eventuality |
| 2 | **believe** | past | giant |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **is** | past | she |  |  | home | still |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **delay** | past | giant *not said here* | giant's chase |  |  | after the fugitives | thus *property* | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent chase=Source |
| 5 | **call** |  | the giant |  |  |  |  |  | nom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **chase** |  | giant |  |  |  |  |  | nom chase «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ↑ back to [Celtic Fairy Tales, Auburn Mary, part 38: bones become steps, a finger is lost, and the giant drowns](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2019-pg7885-part38/)

