--- title: Why did his mum look proper gutted when he lifted it? — The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus l… · tree and pragmatics description: Why did his mum look proper gutted when he lifted it? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 2044 «The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus lifts the great stone, finds his father's sword and sandals, and sets out for Athens» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the que --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2044-pg976-part3/t3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus l…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2044-pg976-part3/) / t3 # Test 3 · ★ · The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus lifts the great stone… Why did his mum look proper gutted when he lifted it? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** mum, he · **What happens:** gut, lift · **To what, where:** it This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 2044 «The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus lifts the great stone, finds his father's sword and sandals, and sets out for Athens» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/2044-pg976-part3/#t3). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:2044-pg976-part3:t3:1 # text = Why did his mum look proper gutted when he lifted it? 1 Why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 7 advmod _ _ 2 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 3 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 5 look look VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 6 proper properly ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 gutted gut VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 10 advcl _ _ 8 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 10 advmod _ _ 9 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 lifted lift VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 12 ? ? PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **gut** | past · do-support | his mum | | | | | properly *property* | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **lift** | past | he | it | | | | | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Cos she knew he was growing up and leaving ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:2044-pg976-part3:t3:o1:1 # text = Cos she knew he was growing up and leaving 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 2 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 knew know VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 5 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 growing grow VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 ccomp _ _ 7 up up ADP RP _ 6 compound:prt _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 leaving leave VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 6 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** | past | she | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 2 | **grow up** | past · progressive | he | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **leave** | gerund | he *not said here* | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 2 {#o2} Cos the stone nearly crushed him, mate ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:2044-pg976-part3:t3:o2:1 # text = Cos the stone nearly crushed him, mate 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 stone stone NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 4 nearly nearly ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 crushed crush VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 mate mate NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 vocative _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **crush** | past | | him *= he* | | | | cos the stone; mate *vocative*; nearly *property* | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ### Option 3 {#o3} Cos she was worried he'd be sad later ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:2044-pg976-part3:t3:o3:1 # text = Cos she was worried he'd be sad later 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 2 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 4 worried worried ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 advcl _ _ 5 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 'd would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 8 aux _ _ 7 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 8 cop _ _ 8 sad sad ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 9 later late ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 8 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | past | she | | | | | worried *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | would | he | | | | | late, sad *property* | tree rules | ### Option 4 {#o4} Cos she knew he was gonna leave for ages and never come back home ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:2044-pg976-part3:t3:o4:1 # text = Cos she knew he was gonna leave for ages and never come back home 1 Cos cos SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 2 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 knew know VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 5 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux:pass _ _ 6 gonna gonna VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 ccomp _ _ 7 leave leave VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 xcomp _ _ 8 for for ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 ages age NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 12 advmod _ _ 12 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 conj _ _ 13 back back ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 14 home home ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** | past | she | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 2 | **gonna** | past · passive | | he | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **leave** | infinitive | | | | | for ages | | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for age=Recipient | | 4 | **not** **come back** | infinitive | she *not said here* | | | | | home *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus l…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2044-pg976-part3/t2/) - next →: [The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus l…, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2044-pg976-part3/t4/) - ↑ back to [The Heroes, Theseus, part 3: Theseus lifts the great stone, finds his father's sword and sandals, and sets out for Athens](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2044-pg976-part3/)