---
title: What principal failing did the mariners exhibit at the banquet? — A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24… · tree and pragmatics
description: What principal failing did the mariners exhibit at the banquet? Exam question 3 of lesson 2065 «A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24: the sailors feast on golden thrones, then turn into hogs» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and 
---

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# Exam question 3 · A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24: the sailors feast…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What principal failing did the mariners exhibit at the banquet?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** principal failing, mariners · **What happens:** do, exhibit · **To what, where:** banquet

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 2065 «A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24: the sailors feast on golden thrones, then turn into hogs» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/2065-pg976-part24/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2065-pg976-part24:e3:1
# text = What principal failing did the mariners exhibit at the banquet?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
2	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	failing	failing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	exhibit	exhibit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	banquet	banquet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | principal failing |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **exhibit** | present | the mariners |  |  | the banquet |  |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cowardice and anger

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2065-pg976-part24:e3:o1:1
# text = Cowardice and anger
1	Cowardice	cowardice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	anger	anger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Their excessive gluttony and foolish boasting at the table

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2065-pg976-part24:e3:o2:1
# text = Their excessive gluttony and foolish boasting at the table
1	Their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	excessive	excessive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	gluttony	gluttony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	foolish	foolish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
6	boasting	boast	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **boast** *speech: other* | gerund | Their excessive gluttony *not said here* |  |  | the table |  |  | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Excessive drinking and loud, reckless eating

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2065-pg976-part24:e3:o3:1
# text = Excessive drinking and loud, reckless eating
1	Excessive	excessive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	drinking	drinking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
4	loud	loud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	reckless	reckless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	eating	eating	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Excessive gluttony

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:2065-pg976-part24:e3:o4:1
# text = Excessive gluttony
1	Excessive	excessive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	gluttony	gluttony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2065-pg976-part24/e2/)
- next →: [A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2065-pg976-part24/e4/)
- ↑ back to [A Wonder-Book, Circe's Palace, part 24: the sailors feast on golden thrones, then turn into hogs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2065-pg976-part24/)

