---
title: Into what creature did the stone transform when the old woman unfast… — English Fairy Tales, The Hedley Kow: a… · tree and pragmatics
description: Into what creature did the stone transform when the old woman unfastened her shawl? Exam question 2 of lesson 243 «English Fairy Tales, The Hedley Kow: a poor old woman's black pot turns from gold to silver to iron to stone, and then into a horse-sized kow» of the books course of Mova's primary scho
---

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# Exam question 2 · English Fairy Tales, The Hedley Kow: a poor old woman's bl…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Into what creature did the stone transform when the old woman unfastened her shawl?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** creature, old woman · **What happens:** do, unfasten · **To what, where:** stone transform, shawl

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 243 «English Fairy Tales, The Hedley Kow: a poor old woman's black pot turns from gold to silver to iron to stone, and then into a horse-sized kow» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/243-pg14241-part10/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:243-pg14241-part10:e2:1
# text = Into what creature did the stone transform when the old woman unfastened her shawl?
1	Into	into	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
3	creature	creature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	transform	transform	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	unfastened	unfasten	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	advcl	_	_
13	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	shawl	shawl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | creature | the stone transform |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent transform=Eventuality |
| 2 | **unfasten** | participle | the old woman | woman's shawl |  |  |  |  | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shawl=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a small cow

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:243-pg14241-part10:e2:o1:1
# text = a small cow
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a horse-sized kow

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:243-pg14241-part10:e2:o2:1
# text = a horse-sized kow
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	sized	size	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	kow	kow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **size** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a pony-sized beast

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:243-pg14241-part10:e2:o3:1
# text = a pony-sized beast
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	pony	pony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	sized	size	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	beast	beast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **size** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
a dog

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:243-pg14241-part10:e2:o4:1
# text = a dog
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [English Fairy Tales, The Hedley Kow: a…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/243-pg14241-part10/e1/)
- next →: [English Fairy Tales, The Hedley Kow: a…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/243-pg14241-part10/e3/)
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