---
title: Wait, what did the clerk say about nicking birds in the royal gardens? — Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune… · tree and pragmatics
description: Wait, what did the clerk say about nicking birds in the royal gardens? Test 10 · ★ of lesson 282 «Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 9: the clerk dreams he is a lark, is caught by a sailor-boy and is sold to two schoolboys» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency 
---

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# Test 10 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 9: the clerk…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wait, what did the clerk say about nicking birds in the royal gardens?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, clerk · **What happens:** wait, do, say, nick · **To what, where:** birds, royal gardens · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 282 «Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 9: the clerk dreams he is a lark, is caught by a sailor-boy and is sold to two schoolboys» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/282-pg1597-part9/#t10).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:282-pg1597-part9:t10:1
# text = Wait, what did the clerk say about nicking birds in the royal gardens?
1	Wait	wait	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	nsubj	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	clerk	clerk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
8	about	about	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
9	nicking	nick	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
10	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	gardens	garden	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wait** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **do** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the clerk |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **nick** | gerund | the clerk *not said here* | birds |  | the royal gardens |  |  | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
strictly forbidden by the royal gardeners and the police

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:282-pg1597-part9:t10:o1:1
# text = strictly forbidden by the royal gardeners and the police
1	strictly	strictly	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	forbidden	forbid	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
3	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	gardeners	gardener	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	police	police	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **forbid** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | by the royal gardeners and the police; strictly *property* | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
quite forbidden

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:282-pg1597-part9:t10:o2:1
# text = quite forbidden
1	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	forbidden	forbid	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **forbid** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
strictly forbidden

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:282-pg1597-part9:t10:o3:1
# text = strictly forbidden
1	strictly	strictly	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	forbidden	forbid	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **forbid** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | strictly *property* | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
strictly forbidden, and any boy caught doing it would be fined

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:282-pg1597-part9:t10:o4:1
# text = strictly forbidden, and any boy caught doing it would be fined
1	strictly	strictly	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	forbidden	forbid	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
5	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	6	det	_	_
6	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	caught	catch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
8	doing	do	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	xcomp	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	fined	fine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **forbid** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | strictly *property* | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |
| 2 | **catch** | past | any boy |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **do** | gerund | any boy *not said here* | it |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
| 4 | **fine** | would · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient» |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/282-pg1597-part9/t9/)
- next →: [Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/282-pg1597-part9/t11/)
- ↑ back to [Andersen's Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 9: the clerk dreams he is a lark, is caught by a sailor-boy and is sold to two schoolboys](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/282-pg1597-part9/)

