--- title: Bro, how did Gerda stay brave out there? — Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen… · tree and pragmatics description: Bro, how did Gerda stay brave out there? Test 10 · ★ of lesson 293 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda gets help in Finland, then walks on alone among living snowflakes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of e --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/t10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/) / t10 # Test 10 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda get… Bro, how did Gerda stay brave out there? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Gerda · **What happens:** stay This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 293 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda gets help in Finland, then walks on alone among living snowflakes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/293-pg1597-part20/#t10). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:293-pg1597-part20:t10:1 # text = Bro, how did Gerda stay brave out there? 1 Bro bro NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 vocative _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 3 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 6 advmod _ _ 4 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 5 Gerda Gerda PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 6 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 7 brave brave ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 xcomp _ _ 8 out out ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 6 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 10 ? ? PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **stay** | past · do-support | Gerda | | | there | | Bro *vocative*; brave *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} She repeated her mother's psalm ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:293-pg1597-part20:t10:o1:1 # text = She repeated her mother's psalm 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 repeated repeat VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 mother mother NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 5 's 's PART POS _ 4 case _ _ 6 psalm psalm NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **repeat** | past | She | her mother's psalm | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent psalm=Eventuality | ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} She said the Lord's Prayer ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:293-pg1597-part20:t10:o2:1 # text = She said the Lord's Prayer 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 Lord Lord PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 5 's 's PART POS _ 4 case _ _ 6 Prayer Prayer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | She | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ### Option 3 {#o3} She sang a short old hymn ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:293-pg1597-part20:t10:o3:1 # text = She sang a short old hymn 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 sang sing VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 4 short short ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 5 old old ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 hymn hymn NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sing** *speech: express* | past | She | a short old hymn | | | | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hymn=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} She prayed ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:293-pg1597-part20:t10:o4:1 # text = She prayed 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 prayed pray VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pray** | past | She | | | | | | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/t9/) - next →: [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/t11/) - ↑ back to [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 20: Gerda gets help in Finland, then walks on alone among living snowflakes](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/)