--- title: Dude, how did Kay finally get his heart unfrozen? — Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen… · tree and pragmatics description: Dude, how did Kay finally get his heart unfrozen? Test 1 · ★ of lesson 294 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen: Kay and Gerda come home, then a jumping contest begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/294-pg1597-part21/t1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/294-pg1597-part21/) / t1 # Test 1 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen: Kay and Gerda come… Dude, how did Kay finally get his heart unfrozen? **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** unfreeze · **To what, where:** Dude This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 294 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen: Kay and Gerda come home, then a jumping contest begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/294-pg1597-part21/#t1). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:294-pg1597-part21:t1:1 # text = Dude, how did Kay finally get his heart unfrozen? 1 Dude dude NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj:pass _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 3 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 7 advmod _ _ 4 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 5 Kay Kay PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 6 finally finally ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 get get AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 10 aux:pass _ _ 8 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 unfrozen unfreeze VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 11 ? ? PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **unfreeze** | infinitive · passive | | Dude | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Gerda's warm tears melted the ice ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:294-pg1597-part21:t1:o1:1 # text = Gerda's warm tears melted the ice 1 Gerda Gerda PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 tears tear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 5 melted melt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **melt** | past | Gerda's warm tears | the ice | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient ice=Result | ### Option 2 {#o2} A song melted the frozen glass ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:294-pg1597-part21:t1:o2:1 # text = A song melted the frozen glass 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 song song NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 melted melt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 frozen freeze VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 amod _ _ 6 glass glass NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **melt** | past | a song | the frozen glass | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient glass=Result | | 2 | **freeze** | participle | | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3} Gerda's warm tears melted the ice in his heart and his eye, and he wept ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:294-pg1597-part21:t1:o3:1 # text = Gerda's warm tears melted the ice in his heart and his eye, and he wept 1 Gerda Gerda PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 tears tear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 5 melted melt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ _ 10 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 12 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ _ 13 eye eye NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 wept weep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **melt** | past | Gerda's warm tears | the ice | | Gerda's heart and Gerda's eye | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient ice=Result | | 2 | **weep** | past | Gerda | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 4 {#o4} Gerda's hymn cracked the ice ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:294-pg1597-part21:t1:o4:1 # text = Gerda's hymn cracked the ice 1 Gerda Gerda PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 hymn hymn NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 cracked crack VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **crack** | past | Gerda's hymn | the ice | | | | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ice=Theme | | 2 | **hymn** | | Gerda | | | | | | nom hymn «communication intransitive»: poss=agent | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/293-pg1597-part20/e4/) - next →: [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/294-pg1597-part21/t2/) - ↑ back to [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen: Kay and Gerda come home, then a jumping contest begins](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/294-pg1597-part21/)