---
title: Which region did the learned man originally inhabit before visiting… — Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, pa… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which region did the learned man originally inhabit before visiting the hot lands? Exam question 1 of lesson 303 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, part 30: the lost shadow comes back as a rich, fine gentleman» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics o
---

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# Exam question 1 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, part 30: the lost shad…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which region did the learned man originally inhabit before visiting the hot lands?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** region, learned man · **What happens:** do, learn, inhabit, visit · **To what, where:** learned man, hot lands

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 303 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, part 30: the lost shadow comes back as a rich, fine gentleman» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/303-pg1597-part30/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:303-pg1597-part30:e1:1
# text = Which region did the learned man originally inhabit before visiting the hot lands?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	learned	learn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	amod	_	_
6	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	originally	originally	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	inhabit	inhabit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	visiting	visit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	lands	land	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | which region | the learned man |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Eventuality |
| 2 | **learn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **inhabit** | present | the learned man *not said here* |  |  |  |  | originally *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **visit** | gerund | which region *not said here* | the hot lands |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Co-Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The frozen north

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:303-pg1597-part30:e1:o1:1
# text = The frozen north
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	frozen	freeze	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	amod	_	_
3	north	north	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **freeze** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The snowy plains

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:303-pg1597-part30:e1:o2:1
# text = The snowy plains
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	snowy	snowy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	plains	plain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cold lands

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:303-pg1597-part30:e1:o3:1
# text = The cold lands
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	lands	land	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The south

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:303-pg1597-part30:e1:o4:1
# text = The south
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	south	south	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, pa…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/303-pg1597-part30/t12/)
- next →: [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, pa…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/303-pg1597-part30/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, part 30: the lost shadow comes back as a rich, fine gentleman](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/303-pg1597-part30/)

