---
title: According to the passage, what is the principal reason Mrs. Darling… — Peter Pan, Peter Pan and Wendy, part 2… · tree and pragmatics
description: According to the passage, what is the principal reason Mrs. Darling weeps while playing the piano? Exam question 3 of lesson 337 «Peter Pan, Peter Pan and Wendy, part 28: Mr. Darling sulks in the kennel; Peter bars the window» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree an
---

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# Exam question 3 · Peter Pan, Peter Pan and Wendy, part 28: Mr. Darling sulks…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
According to the passage, what is the principal reason Mrs. Darling weeps while playing the piano?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** passage, According · **What happens:** accord, be, weep, play · **To what, where:** passage, principal reason, piano

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 337 «Peter Pan, Peter Pan and Wendy, part 28: Mr. Darling sulks in the kennel; Peter bars the window» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/337-pg16-part28/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:337-pg16-part28:e3:1
# text = According to the passage, what is the principal reason Mrs. Darling weeps while playing the piano?
1	According	accord	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	csubj	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	passage	passage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
6	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	10	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
11	Mrs.	Mrs.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
12	Darling	Darling	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	_
13	weeps	weep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
15	playing	play	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	piano	piano	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | to the passage and the principal reason *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to passage=Goal |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the passage and the principal reason | the principal reason |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **weep** | present | According |  |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **play** | gerund | According *not said here* | the piano |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piano=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She is worried

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:337-pg16-part28:e3:o1:1
# text = She is worried
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	worried	worried	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | She |  |  |  |  | worried *property* | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She misses Wendy

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:337-pg16-part28:e3:o2:1
# text = She misses Wendy
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	misses	miss	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Wendy	Wendy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **miss** | present | She | Wendy |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wendy=Stimulus |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She misses Wendy and her husband who sits in the kennel outside

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:337-pg16-part28:e3:o3:1
# text = She misses Wendy and her husband who sits in the kennel outside
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	misses	miss	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Wendy	Wendy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
5	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
7	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
8	sits	sit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	kennel	kennel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	outside	outside	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **miss** | present | She | Wendy |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wendy=Stimulus |
| 2 | **sit** | present | Wendy's husband |  |  | the kennel |  | outside *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in kennel=Location |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She misses Michael

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:337-pg16-part28:e3:o4:1
# text = She misses Michael
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	misses	miss	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Michael	Michael	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **miss** | present | She | Michael |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer michael=Stimulus |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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