---
title: was that ship wrecked near some islands or in the city? — Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, p… · tree and pragmatics
description: was that ship wrecked near some islands or in the city? Test 12 · ★ of lesson 348 «Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighters face the spears, and Winkelried gives his life» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of 
---

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# Test 12 · ★ · Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighter…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
was that ship wrecked near some islands or in the city?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** wreck · **To what, where:** ship, islands

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 348 «Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighters face the spears, and Winkelried gives his life» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/348-pg18442-part8/#t12).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:348-pg18442-part8:t12:1
# text = was that ship wrecked near some islands or in the city?
1	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
2	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	wrecked	wreck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	near	near	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	7	det	_	_
7	islands	island	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wreck** | past · passive |  | ship |  | some islands or the city |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by the harbour wall

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:348-pg18442-part8:t12:o1:1
# text = by the harbour wall
1	by	by	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	harbour	harbour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
near the Scilly Isles

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:348-pg18442-part8:t12:o2:1
# text = near the Scilly Isles
1	near	near	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Scilly	Scilly	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Isles	Isle	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
near the Farne Islands, off the shore

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:348-pg18442-part8:t12:o3:1
# text = near the Farne Islands, off the shore
1	near	near	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Farne	Farne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Islands	Island	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	off	off	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
near the city docks

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:348-pg18442-part8:t12:o4:1
# text = near the city docks
1	near	near	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	docks	dock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, p…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/348-pg18442-part8/t11/)
- next →: [Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, p…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/348-pg18442-part8/e1/)
- ↑ back to [Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighters face the spears, and Winkelried gives his life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/348-pg18442-part8/)

