---
title: Which individual was entrusted by the Roman Fathers with supreme aut… — Fifty Famous Stories, The Story of Cin… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which individual was entrusted by the Roman Fathers with supreme authority over the city? Exam question 1 of lesson 350 «Fifty Famous Stories, The Story of Cincinnatus: a plowman leaves his field to save Rome and then gives back his power» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the depen
---

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# Exam question 1 · Fifty Famous Stories, The Story of Cincinnatus: a plowman…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which individual was entrusted by the Roman Fathers with supreme authority over the city?

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**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Roman Fathers · **What happens:** entrust · **To what, where:** individual, city

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This is exam question 1 of lesson 350 «Fifty Famous Stories, The Story of Cincinnatus: a plowman leaves his field to save Rome and then gives back his power» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/350-pg18442-part10/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:350-pg18442-part10:e1:1
# text = Which individual was entrusted by the Roman Fathers with supreme authority over the city?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	individual	individual	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	entrusted	entrust	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Roman	Roman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	Fathers	Father	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	supreme	supreme	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	authority	authority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
12	over	over	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **entrust** | past · passive | the Roman Fathers | which individual |  | the city |  | with supreme authority | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient with authority=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cincinnatus

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:350-pg18442-part10:e1:o1:1
# text = Cincinnatus
1	Cincinnatus	cincinnatus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Lucius Flaccus

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:350-pg18442-part10:e1:o2:1
# text = Lucius Flaccus
1	Lucius	Lucius	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	Flaccus	Flaccus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The old farmer who was plowing in the field

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:350-pg18442-part10:e1:o3:1
# text = The old farmer who was plowing in the field
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	farmer	farmer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	plowing	plow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	acl:relcl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **plow** | past · progressive | the old farmer |  |  | the field |  |  | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Napoleon

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:350-pg18442-part10:e1:o4:1
# text = Napoleon
1	Napoleon	Napoleon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Fifty Famous Stories, The Story of Cin…, test 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/350-pg18442-part10/t13/)
- next →: [Fifty Famous Stories, The Story of Cin…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/350-pg18442-part10/e2/)
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