---
title: What was the principal consequence of the cat's destruction of the v… — Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: What was the principal consequence of the cat's destruction of the vermin? Exam question 2 of lesson 359 «Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part 19: the cat wins the king's gold, and a boy waits on a burning ship» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics o
---

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# Exam question 2 · Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part 19: the cat wins the…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What was the principal consequence of the cat's destruction of the vermin?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** cat · **What happens:** be, destroy · **To what, where:** principal consequence, vermin

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 359 «Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part 19: the cat wins the king's gold, and a boy waits on a burning ship» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/359-pg18442-part19/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:359-pg18442-part19:e2:1
# text = What was the principal consequence of the cat's destruction of the vermin?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	consequence	consequence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	's	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	destruction	destruction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	vermin	vermin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | the principal consequence |  |  |  | of the cat's destruction of the vermin | tree rules |
| 2 | **destroy** |  | the cat | the vermin |  |  |  |  | nom destruction «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king purchased the whole cargo and gave a great reward to Dick

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:359-pg18442-part19:e2:o1:1
# text = The king purchased the whole cargo and gave a great reward to Dick
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	purchased	purchase	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	cargo	cargo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	reward	reward	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Dick	Dick	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purchase** | past | the king | the whole cargo |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cargo=Theme |
| 2 | **give** | past | the king *not said here* | a great reward | Dick |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent reward=Theme to dick=Recipient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The merchant lost the whole cargo

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:359-pg18442-part19:e2:o2:1
# text = The merchant lost the whole cargo
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	merchant	merchant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	cargo	cargo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | past | the merchant | the whole cargo |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cargo=Eventuality |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king purchased the whole cargo of the ship, every crate and barrel of it

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:359-pg18442-part19:e2:o3:1
# text = The king purchased the whole cargo of the ship, every crate and barrel of it
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	purchased	purchase	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	cargo	cargo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	det	_	_
12	crate	crate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	barrel	barrel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purchase** | past | the king | the whole cargo of the ship |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cargo=Theme |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king purchased the whole cargo

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:359-pg18442-part19:e2:o4:1
# text = The king purchased the whole cargo
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	purchased	purchase	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	cargo	cargo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purchase** | past | the king | the whole cargo |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cargo=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/359-pg18442-part19/e1/)
- next →: [Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/359-pg18442-part19/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Stories of Long Ago, Casabianca, part 19: the cat wins the king's gold, and a boy waits on a burning ship](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/359-pg18442-part19/)