---
title: To which emperor did Charney address his written petition concerning… — Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charn… · tree and pragmatics
description: To which emperor did Charney address his written petition concerning the preservation of the plant? Exam question 1 of lesson 361 «Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charney's plant is saved, and Mignon dances» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of th
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/361-pg18442-part21/e1/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charn…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/361-pg18442-part21/) / e1

# Exam question 1 · Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charney's plant is saved,…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To which emperor did Charney address his written petition concerning the preservation of the plant?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Charney, written petition · **What happens:** address, write, concern, petition, preserve · **To what, where:** written petition, preservation, plant

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 361 «Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charney's plant is saved, and Mignon dances» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/361-pg18442-part21/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:361-pg18442-part21:e1:1
# text = To which emperor did Charney address his written petition concerning the preservation of the plant?
1	To	to	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	3	det	_	_
3	emperor	emperor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	Charney	Charney	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	address	address	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
8	written	write	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	petition	petition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	concerning	concern	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	acl	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	preservation	preservation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **address** | past · do-support | Charney | Charney's written petition |  |  |  | to which emperor | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petition=Destination |
| 2 | **write** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **concern** | gerund | Charney's written petition *not said here* | the preservation of the plant |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus preservation=Experiencer |
| 4 | **petition** |  | Charney |  |  |  |  |  | nom petition «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 5 | **preserve** |  |  | the plant |  |  |  |  | nom preservation «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Napoleon

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:361-pg18442-part21:e1:o1:1
# text = Napoleon
1	Napoleon	Napoleon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The emperor of Austria and the king of Prussia

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:361-pg18442-part21:e1:o2:1
# text = The emperor of Austria and the king of Prussia
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	emperor	emperor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Austria	Austria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Prussia	Prussia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Frederick

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:361-pg18442-part21:e1:o3:1
# text = Frederick
1	Frederick	Frederick	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Napoleon the first emperor of the French

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:361-pg18442-part21:e1:o4:1
# text = Napoleon the first emperor of the French
1	Napoleon	Napoleon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
4	emperor	emperor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charn…, test 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/361-pg18442-part21/t14/)
- next →: [Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charn…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/361-pg18442-part21/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Famous Tales, Picciola, part 21: Charney's plant is saved, and Mignon dances](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/361-pg18442-part21/)

