---
title: Identify the precise object whose presence upon the Dog's neck cause… — Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House… · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the precise object whose presence upon the Dog's neck caused the Wolf to abandon his designs on the Dog's company. Exam question 3 of lesson 374 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf is tempted by a well-fed dog's easy life until he learns the price of the dog's collar»
---

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# Exam question 3 · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the precise object whose presence upon the Dog's neck caused the Wolf to abandon his designs on the Dog's company.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, neck, Wolf · **What happens:** identify, cause, abandon, design · **To what, where:** precise object, Wolf, designs, company

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This is exam question 3 of lesson 374 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf is tempted by a well-fed dog's easy life until he learns the price of the dog's collar» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/374-pg19994-part13/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:374-pg19994-part13:e3:1
# text = Identify the precise object whose presence upon the Dog's neck caused the Wolf to abandon his designs on the Dog's company.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	precise	precise	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	object	object	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	presence	presence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
7	upon	upon	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	caused	cause	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	abandon	abandon	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
17	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	designs	design	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	's	's	PART	POS	_	21	case	_	_
23	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the precise object |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent object=Theme |
| 2 | **cause** | past | the Dog's neck | the Wolf |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **abandon** | to-infinitive | the Wolf *not said here* | neck's designs |  | the Dog's company |  |  | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme design=Source |
| 4 | **design** |  | neck |  |  |  |  |  | nom design «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The chain fastened to a collar, the mark of which was visible

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:374-pg19994-part13:e3:o1:1
# text = The chain fastened to a collar, the mark of which was visible
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	chain	chain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
3	fastened	fasten	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	collar	collar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nmod	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	visible	visible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fasten** | participle |  | the chain *not said here* |  |  |  | to a collar and the mark of a collar and the mark of a collar | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to collar=Co-Patient |
| 2 | **is** | past | the chain |  |  |  |  | visible *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **mark** |  |  | a collar and the mark of a collar and the mark |  |  |  |  | nom mark «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A heavy iron ring on his paw

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:374-pg19994-part13:e3:o2:1
# text = A heavy iron ring on his paw
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	iron	iron	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	ring	ring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	paw	paw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A worn leather strap around the neck

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:374-pg19994-part13:e3:o3:1
# text = A worn leather strap around the neck
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	worn	worn	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	leather	leather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	strap	strap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	around	around	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A thin rope

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:374-pg19994-part13:e3:o4:1
# text = A thin rope
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	thin	thin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	rope	rope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/374-pg19994-part13/e2/)
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