---
title: Identify the object whose retention was determined to be the cause o… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the object whose retention was determined to be the cause of the protagonist's diminution on this occasion. Exam question 1 of lesson 4 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears and the Mouse» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragm
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/e1/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/) / e1

# Exam question 1 · Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the object whose retention was determined to be the cause of the protagonist's diminution on this occasion.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, retention, protagonist · **What happens:** identify, be, diminish · **To what, where:** object, cause, occasion

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 4 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears and the Mouse» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears:e1:1
# text = Identify the object whose retention was determined to be the cause of the protagonist's diminution on this occasion.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	object	object	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	retention	retention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	determined	determined	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
9	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	cop	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	cause	cause	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	xcomp	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	protagonist	protagonist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	's	's	PART	POS	_	14	case	_	_
16	diminution	diminution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
17	on	on	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	19	det	_	_
19	occasion	occasion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the object |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent object=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past | retention |  |  |  |  | determined *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | to-infinitive | retention *not said here* | the cause |  |  |  | of the protagonist's diminution on this occasion | tree rules |
| 4 | **diminish** |  | the protagonist |  |  | this occasion |  |  | nom diminution «process intransitive»: poss=agent on=place |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The bottle

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears:e1:o1:1
# text = The bottle
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bottle	bottle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Gloves

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears:e1:o2:1
# text = Gloves
1	Gloves	glove	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cake

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears:e1:o3:1
# text = The cake
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The fan

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears:e1:o4:1
# text = The fan
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fan	fan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part…, test 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/t17/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears and the Mouse](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/)

