---
title: ★★★ «Garibaldi, and the infant Samuel, and Queen Victoria, and other… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, pa… · tree and pragmatics
description: ★★★ «Garibaldi, and the infant Samuel, and Queen Victoria, and other heroes of modern Italy.» Which word shows the writer's trick? Test 16 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 2: Dulce Domum (the Mole's sobs, the Rat turns back, and Mole End)» of the books course of Mova's pr
---

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# Test 16 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 2: Dulce Domum (t…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
★★★ «Garibaldi, and the infant Samuel, and Queen Victoria, and other heroes of modern Italy.» Which word shows the writer's trick?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** word, writer · **What happens:** show, trick · **To what, where:** trick

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 16 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 2: Dulce Domum (the Mole's sobs, the Rat turns back, and Mole End)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end/#t16).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* ★★★ «Garibaldi, and the infant Samuel, and Queen Victoria, and other heroes of modern Italy.»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end:t16:1
# text = ★★★ «Garibaldi, and the infant Samuel, and Queen Victoria, and other heroes of modern Italy.»
1	★	★	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	★	★	X	FW	_	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	★	★	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Garibaldi	Garibaldi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	infant	infant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
14	Victoria	Victoria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	heroes	hero	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	Italy	Italy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Which word shows the writer's trick?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end:t16:2
# text = Which word shows the writer's trick?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	writer	writer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | present | which word | the writer's trick |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent trick=Recipient |
| 2 | **trick** |  | the writer |  |  |  |  |  | nom trick «act transitive»: poss=agent |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Italian» — a joke

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end:t16:o1:1
# text = «Italian» — a joke
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Italian	Italian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	joke	joke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Modern» — it hides that they are not heroes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end:t16:o2:1
# text = «Modern» — it hides that they are not heroes
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	hides	hide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
8	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
9	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	heroes	hero	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	advcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hide** | present | it |  |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present | they | heroes |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Infant» — it makes Samuel a hero of Italy

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end:t16:o3:1
# text = «Infant» — it makes Samuel a hero of Italy
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Infant	infant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	hero	hero	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Italy	Italy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | it | a hero of Italy | Samuel |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset samuel=Beneficiary hero=Product |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«other» — it pretends they are all Italian heroes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end:t16:o4:1
# text = «other» — it pretends they are all Italian heroes
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	pretends	pretend	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	all	all	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
10	Italian	Italian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	heroes	hero	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	parataxis	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pretend** | present | it |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | they | Italian heroes |  |  |  | all *property* | tree rules |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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