---
title: What relation did the meadow, cushions, apple-tree and spring bear t… — Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16… · tree and pragmatics
description: What relation did the meadow, cushions, apple-tree and spring bear to the Snake? Exam question 3 of lesson 424 «Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16: Ivan kills three snakes and tricks the Snake's wife» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the qu
---

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# Exam question 3 · Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16: Ivan kills three s…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What relation did the meadow, cushions, apple-tree and spring bear to the Snake?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** relation · **What happens:** do · **To what, where:** meadow

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 424 «Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16: Ivan kills three snakes and tricks the Snake's wife» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/424-pg22373-part16/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:424-pg22373-part16:e3:1
# text = What relation did the meadow, cushions, apple-tree and spring bear to the Snake?
1	What	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	relation	relation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	meadow	meadow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	cushions	cushion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	apple	apple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	Snake	snake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | what relation | the meadow and cushions and apple tree and spring bear |  |  |  | to the Snake | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meadow=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were his servants

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:424-pg22373-part16:e3:o1:1
# text = They were his servants
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	servants	servant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | They | his servants |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were the daughters of the Snake's first wife

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:424-pg22373-part16:e3:o2:1
# text = They were the daughters of the Snake's first wife
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Snake	Snake	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	10	amod	_	_
10	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | They | the daughters |  |  |  | of the Snake's first wife | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were cursed daughters whom the Snake had turned into the landscape

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:424-pg22373-part16:e3:o3:1
# text = They were cursed daughters whom the Snake had turned into the landscape
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	cursed	curse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	amod	_	_
4	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	obl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Snake	Snake	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	turned	turn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	acl:relcl	_	_
10	into	into	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	landscape	landscape	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **curse** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | past | They | cursed daughters |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **turn** | past · perfect | the Snake | cursed daughters |  | the landscape |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into landscape=Trajectory |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were his daughters

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:424-pg22373-part16:e3:o4:1
# text = They were his daughters
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | They | his daughters |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/424-pg22373-part16/e2/)
- next →: [Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/424-pg22373-part16/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Slavonic Myths, Ivan Popyalof, part 16: Ivan kills three snakes and tricks the Snake's wife](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/424-pg22373-part16/)

