---
title: Ruby, lowkey shook: «why's Badger so bossy with the chauffeur, that'… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, p… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ruby, lowkey shook: «why's Badger so bossy with the chauffeur, that's rude.» Why does Badger send him away so firmly? Test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 45 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the hour of Toad, and off with those motor-clothes!)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, 
---

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# Test 3 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ruby, lowkey shook: «why's Badger so bossy with the chauffeur, that's rude.» Why does Badger send him away so firmly?

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**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Ruby lowkey, that, Badger · **What happens:** shake, be, send away · **To what, where:** lowkey

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This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 45 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the hour of Toad, and off with those motor-clothes!)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad/#t3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Ruby, lowkey shook: «why's Badger so bossy with the chauffeur, that's rude.»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad:t3:1
# text = Ruby, lowkey shook: «why's Badger so bossy with the chauffeur, that's rude.»
1	Ruby	Ruby	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	lowkey	lowkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	shook	shake	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	Badger	Badger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	so	so	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	bossy	bossy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	parataxis	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	chauffeur	chauffeur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	18	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	rude	rude	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shake** | past | Ruby lowkey |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | that |  |  |  |  | rude *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Why does Badger send him away so firmly?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad:t3:2
# text = Why does Badger send him away so firmly?
1	Why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	advmod	_	_
2	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	Badger	Badger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	send	send	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	away	away	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	firmly	firmly	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send away** | present · do-support | Badger | lowkey |  |  |  | away, firmly *property* | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So Toad can't drive off in the new car, which would ruin all his plans for reform

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad:t3:o1:1
# text = So Toad can't drive off in the new car, which would ruin all his plans for reform
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	Toad	Toad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	drive	drive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	off	off	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
13	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	ruin	ruin	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
15	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	17	det:predet	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	plans	plan	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
18	for	for	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	reform	reform	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **drive off** | can | Toad |  |  | the new car |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **ruin** | would |  | Toad's plans |  |  |  | for reform | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Patient |
| 3 | **plan** |  | Toad |  |  |  |  |  | nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So Toad can't drive off in the new car

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad:t3:o2:1
# text = So Toad can't drive off in the new car
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	Toad	Toad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	drive	drive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	off	off	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **drive off** | can | Toad |  |  | the new car |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because the chauffeur is unwelcome here now

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad:t3:o3:1
# text = Because the chauffeur is unwelcome here now
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	chauffeur	chauffeur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	unwelcome	unwelcome	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
7	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **unwelcome** | present · passive |  | the chauffeur |  | here | now |  | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So the chauffeur doesn't see Toad's mess

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad:t3:o4:1
# text = So the chauffeur doesn't see Toad's mess
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	chauffeur	chauffeur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
6	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	Toad	Toad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	mess	mess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **see** | present · do-support | the chauffeur | Toad's mess |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mess=Stimulus |
| 2 | **mess** |  | Toad |  |  |  |  |  | nom mess «state transitive»: poss=agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, p…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad/t2/)
- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, p…, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad/t4/)
- ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the hour of Toad, and off with those motor-clothes!)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad/)

