--- title: Which of the following statements is consistent with the established… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII,… · tree and pragmatics description: Which of the following statements is consistent with the established facts concerning the rising of the moon? Exam question 4 of lesson 49 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII, part 1: The Piper at the Gates of Dawn (Portly is missing)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing/e4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing/) / e4 # Exam question 4 · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII, part 1: The Piper at… Which of the following statements is consistent with the established facts concerning the rising of the moon? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** established facts, moon · **What happens:** follow, be, establish, concern, rise · **To what, where:** rising This is exam question 4 of lesson 49 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII, part 1: The Piper at the Gates of Dawn (Portly is missing)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing/#e4). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing:e4:1 # text = Which of the following statements is consistent with the established facts concerning the rising of the moon? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 7 nsubj _ _ 2 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 following follow VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 amod _ _ 5 statements statement NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 6 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 7 consistent consistent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 8 with with ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 established establish VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 amod _ _ 11 facts fact NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 12 concerning concern VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 11 acl _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 rising rising NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 moon moon NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 18 ? ? PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **follow** | gerund | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **is** | present | | | | | | of the following statements; with the established facts; consistent *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **establish** | participle | | | | | | | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | | 4 | **concern** | gerund | the established facts *not said here* | the rising of the moon | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus rising=Experiencer | | 5 | **rise** | | the moon | | | | | | nom rising «event intransitive»: of=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Familiar places were disclosed anew, as though attired in fresh apparel, and every hedge and bridge looked different in the silver light of the moon ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing:e4:o1:1 # text = Familiar places were disclosed anew, as though attired in fresh apparel, and every hedge and bridge looked different in the silver light of the moon 1 Familiar familiar ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 disclosed disclose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 anew anew ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 as as SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 8 though though ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 attired attire VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 fresh fresh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 apparel apparel NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 15 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 16 det _ _ 16 hedge hedge NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 bridge bridge NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 conj _ _ 19 looked look VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 20 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 xcomp _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 silver silver ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obl _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 moon moon NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **disclose** | past · passive | | Familiar places | | | | anew *property* | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 2 | **attire** | participle | | | | | | in fresh apparel; though *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in apparel=Theme | | 3 | **look** | past | every hedge and bridge | | | | | in the silver light of the moon; different *property* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in light=Theme | | 4 | **light** | | | the moon | | | | | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient | ### Option 2 {#o2} Shapes in the field grew sharp and frightening, wearing old masks ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing:e4:o2:1 # text = Shapes in the field grew sharp and frightening, wearing old masks 1 Shapes shape NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 field field NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 nmod _ _ 5 grew grow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 sharp sharp ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 xcomp _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 frightening frightening ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 wearing wear VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 advcl _ _ 11 old old ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 masks mask NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **grow** | past | Shapes in the field | | | | | sharp *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **wear** | gerund | Shapes in the field *not said here* | old masks | | | | | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mask=Theme | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Familiar places were disclosed anew, as though attired in fresh apparel ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing:e4:o3:1 # text = Familiar places were disclosed anew, as though attired in fresh apparel 1 Familiar familiar ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 disclosed disclose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 anew anew ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 as as SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 8 though though ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 attired attire VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 fresh fresh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 apparel apparel NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **disclose** | past · passive | | Familiar places | | | | anew *property* | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 2 | **attire** | participle | | | | | | in fresh apparel; though *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in apparel=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} Familiar places were disclosed anew, as though attired in fresh apparel, and the moonlight showed the Rat the way to the weir at last ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing:e4:o4:1 # text = Familiar places were disclosed anew, as though attired in fresh apparel, and the moonlight showed the Rat the way to the weir at last 1 Familiar familiar ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 disclosed disclose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 anew anew ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 as as SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 8 though though ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 attired attire VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 fresh fresh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 apparel apparel NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 moonlight moonlight NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 17 showed show VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 Rat Rat PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 22 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 weir weir NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 25 at at ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 last last ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **disclose** | past · passive | | Familiar places | | last | | anew *property* | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 2 | **attire** | participle | | | | | | in fresh apparel; though *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in apparel=Theme | | 3 | **show** | past | the moonlight | the way | the Rat | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent rat=Recipient way=Topic | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII,…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing/e3/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII,…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/50-willows-ch7-part2-the-piper/t1/) - ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII, part 1: The Piper at the Gates of Dawn (Portly is missing)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/49-willows-ch7-part1-portly-is-missing/)